Description Usage Format Note Source
A dataset containing the result of the analysis of 13 blood samples, taken over a period of 5 years, of a female athlete who was convicted of doping on the basis of the Athlete Biological Passport.
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A data frame with 13 rows and 11 variables (including 10 haematological variables):
the date of test
haematocrit [%]
haemoglobin [g/dL]
mean corpuscular haemoglobin [pg]
mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration [g/dL]
mean corpuscular volume [fL]
red blood cell count [10^6/uL]
reticulocyte count [10^6/uL]
reticulocyte percentage [%]
OFF-score
Abnormal Blood Profile Score
In November 2012, the athlete was convicted of doping by the Court of arbitration for Sport, the evidence showing at least two occurences of doping, in summer 2009 (shortly before the test of 2 July 2009) and in June 2011, likely using an agent such as recombinant erythropoietin (rhEPO).
Doping is indicated in particular by high haemoglobin values associated with very low reticulocyte % and high OFF scores (a combination of these two variables).
The data tables published in the original source contain several typos, as confirmed by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). In particular, values for RETP in rows 8 and 10 were swapped and the MCHC value for row 7 was incorrect. This package's source code contains both the original data and the details of the corrections that were applied.
The ABPS values provided are very close (within <2%) to those
obtained using the ABPS
function, but some of them were likely
calculated using different (older) versions of the ABPS code, which
may explain some of these differences.
https://jurisprudence.tas-cas.org/Shared%20Documents/2773.pdf
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