liu: Liu's method

Description Usage Arguments Details Value Author(s) References Examples

View source: R/liu.R

Description

Distribution function (survival function in fact) of quadratic forms in normal variables using Liu et al.'s method.

Usage

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liu(q, lambda, h = rep(1, length(lambda)),
    delta = rep(0, length(lambda)))

Arguments

q

value point at which the survival function is to be evaluated

lambda

distinct non-zero characteristic roots of A.Sigma, i.e. the λ_i's

h

respective orders of multiplicity h_i's of the lambda's

delta

non-centrality parameters δ_i's (should be positive)

Details

New chi-square approximation to the distribution of non-negative definite quadratic forms in non-central normal variables.

Computes P[Q>q] where Q=sum_{j=1}^n lambda_j chi^2(h_j,delta_j).

This method does not work as good as the Imhof's method. Thus Imhof's method should be recommended.

Value

Qq

P[Q>q]

Author(s)

Pierre Lafaye de Micheaux (lafaye@dms.umontreal.ca) and Pierre Duchesne (duchesne@dms.umontreal.ca)

References

P. Duchesne, P. Lafaye de Micheaux, Computing the distribution of quadratic forms: Further comparisons between the Liu-Tang-Zhang approximation and exact methods, Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, Volume 54, (2010), 858-862

H. Liu, Y. Tang, H.H. Zhang, A new chi-square approximation to the distribution of non-negative definite quadratic forms in non-central normal variables, Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, Volume 53, (2009), 853-856

Examples

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# Some results from Liu et al. (2009)
# Q1 from Liu et al.
round(liu(2, c(0.5, 0.4, 0.1), c(1, 2, 1), c(1, 0.6, 0.8)), 6)
round(liu(6, c(0.5, 0.4, 0.1), c(1, 2, 1), c(1, 0.6, 0.8)), 6)
round(liu(8, c(0.5, 0.4, 0.1), c(1, 2, 1), c(1, 0.6, 0.8)), 6)

# Q2 from Liu et al.
round(liu(1, c(0.7, 0.3), c(1, 1), c(6, 2)), 6)
round(liu(6, c(0.7, 0.3), c(1, 1), c(6, 2)), 6)
round(liu(15, c(0.7, 0.3), c(1, 1), c(6, 2)), 6)

# Q3 from Liu et al.
round(liu(2, c(0.995, 0.005), c(1, 2), c(1, 1)), 6)
round(liu(8, c(0.995, 0.005), c(1, 2), c(1, 1)), 6)
round(liu(12, c(0.995, 0.005), c(1, 2), c(1, 1)), 6)

# Q4 from Liu et al.
round(liu(3.5, c(0.35, 0.15, 0.35, 0.15), c(1, 1, 6, 2), c(6, 2, 6, 2)),
6)
round(liu(8, c(0.35, 0.15, 0.35, 0.15), c(1, 1, 6, 2), c(6, 2, 6, 2)), 6)
round(liu(13, c(0.35, 0.15, 0.35, 0.15), c(1, 1, 6, 2), c(6, 2, 6, 2)), 6)

CompQuadForm documentation built on May 1, 2019, 7:57 p.m.