RPushbullet is an R client for the wonderful Pushbullet messaging / notification system.
Pushbullet is an awesome (and free) little
service that acts as a message broker. You sign up, and get a key to use the
API. You then install the "app" on your smartphone or Chrome browser (and
obtain a device id for of these). You can also query your account with the
pbDevices()
function to retrieve these ids.
Presto. Now you can send messages between them by invoking pbPost()
.
With a resource file (see below) properly setup, you can just do something like the following
R> msg # just an example, can be driven by real simulation results
[1] "DONE after 10000 simulations taking 42.43 minutes reducing RMSE by 7.89 percent"
R>
R> RPushbullet::pbPost("note", title="Simulation complete", body=msg)
and a message like the image following below should pop up (if messaging directed to the browser):
Another excellent use case was suggested years ago by Karl Broman in this blog post. We can improve on his version a little as one no longer needs to load the package:
options(error = function() {
RPushbullet::pbPost("note", "Error", geterrmessage())
if(!interactive()) stop(geterrmessage())
})
There was one noteworthy follow-up for which I lost the source: it suggested to make the message somewhat saltier by relying on the helpful rfoaas package.
Package documentation, help pages, a vignette, and more is available here.
The package is reasonably mature and functional.
Up until release 0.2.0, an external curl
binary was used. We have since switched to using
the curl package.
Given that the Pushbullet API has other nice features, future extensions are certainly possible and encouraged. Interested contributors should file issue tickets first to discuss before going off on pull requests.
A file ~/.rpushbullet.json
can be used to pass the API key and device
identifiers to the package. The content is read upon package startup, and
stored in a package-local environment. The format of this file is as follows:
{
"key": "...placey your api key here...",
"devices": [
".....device 1 id......",
".....device 2 id......",
".....device 3 id......"
],
"names": [
"...name1...",
"...name2...",
"...name3..."
],
"defaultdevice": "...nameOfYourDefault..."
}
The names
and defaultdevice
fields are optional. See the main package
help page for more details.
You can also create the file programmatically via
cat(jsonlite::toJSON(list(key="..key here..", devices=c("..aa..", "..bb.."))))
and write that content to the file ~/.rpushbullet.json
.
Starting with release 0.3.0, a new helper function pbSetup()
is also
available to create the file.
You can also retrieve the ids of your devices with the pbGetDevices()
function by calling, say, str(fromJSON(pbGetDevices()))
. Note that you
need to load one of the packages RJSONIO
or rjson
or jsonlite
to access
the fromJSON()
function.
Pushbullet has recently added channels to their API. These are notification feeds that user can subscribe to, and which allows the developer to create (per-topic) channels for various applications / topics that her users can subscribe to.
Creating a channel is easy: one simply needs to login and visit the
My Channel page. From there, one
can easily create a new channel by clicking the "add channel" button. There
will be a prompt to enter a 'tag', a channel name, as well as a
description. The channel_tag
is what is needed to push posts to the
channel. Currently, only the owner of a channel has permissions to post to
that channel, so one will need to create the channel using the same login one
has specified in ~/.rpushbullet.json
in order to use RPushbullet to post to
a channel.
Channels are public: Anyone who knows the channel 'tag' can subscribe and
will therefore receive all messages pushed to that channel. Some users create
hard-to-guess channel tags to achieve semi privacy. This works because it is,
currently as of February 2015, neither possible to list the channels owned by
a specific user nor possible to browse or search for other users' channels.
One method to generate a hard-to-guess tag is digest::digest(rnorm(1))
.
Channels can be used by passing a channel
argument to the pbPost
function. The Pushbullet API identifies a channel via the
supplied channel_tag
value of this argument. See the
Pushes API documentation for more
information.
Dirk Eddelbuettel with contributions by Bill Evans, Mike Birdgeneau, Henrik Bengtsson, Seth Wenchel, Colin Gillespie and Chan-Yub Park.
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