ctg | R Documentation |
This data set contains measurements from 2126 fetal cardiotocograms (CTGs).
The CTGs were automatically processed and the respective diagnostic features measured.
The CTGs were also classified by three expert obstetricians and a consensus classification label
assigned to each of them. This description is taken from the UC Irvine Machine
Learning Repository, where this data set was downloaded from. The outcome CLASS
is categorical with ten classes that correspond to different fetal heart rate patterns.
See the 'Details' section below for further information.
A data frame with 2126 observations, 24 covariates and one 10-class outcome variable
The variables are as follows:
b
. numeric. Start instant
e
. numeric. End instant
LBE
. numeric. Fetal heart rate (FHR) baseline value assessed by medical expert (beats per minute)
LB
. numeric. FHR baseline value assessed by SisPorto (beats per minute)
AC
. numeric. Number of accelerations per second
FM
. numeric. Number of fetal movements per second
UC
. numeric. Number of uterine contractions per second
DL
. numeric. Number of light decelerations per second
DS
. numeric. Number of severe decelerations per second
DP
. numeric. Number of prolonged decelerations per second
ASTV
. numeric. Percentage of time with abnormal short term variability
MSTV
. numeric. Mean value of short term variability
ALTV
. numeric. Percentage of time with abnormal long term variability
MLTV
. numeric. Mean value of long term variability
Width
. numeric. Width of FHR histogram
Min
. numeric. Minimum value of FHR histogram
Max
. numeric. Maximum value of FHR histogram
Nmax
. numeric. Number of histogram peaks
Nzeros
. numeric. Number of histogram zeros
Mode
. numeric. Mode of the histogram
Mean
. numeric. Mean of the histogram
Median
. numeric. Median of the histogram
Variance
. numeric. Variance of the histogram
Tendency
. factor. Histogram tendency (-1 for left asymmetric; 0 for symmetric; 1 for right asymmetric)
CLASS
. factor. FHR pattern class
The classes of the outcome CLASS
are as follows:
A
. Calm sleep
B
. REM sleep
C
. Calm vigilance
D
. Active vigilance
SH
. Shift pattern (A or SUSP with shifts)
AD
. Accelerative/decelerative pattern (stress situation)
DE
. Decelerative pattern (vagal stimulation)
LD
. Largely decelerative pattern
FS
. Flat-sinusoidal pattern (pathological state)
SUSP
. Suspect pattern
This is a pre-processed version of the "Cardiotocography" data set published
in the UC Irvine Machine Learning Repository. The raw data contained the four
additional variables Date
, FileName
, SegFile
, and NSP
,
which were removed in this version of the data. Moreover, the variable DR
, representing
the number of repetitive decelerations per second was removed as well because
it was 0 for all observations.
UC Irvine Machine Learning Repository, link: https://archive.ics.uci.edu/dataset/193/cardiotocography/ (Accessed: 29/08/2024)
Ayres-de Campos, D., Bernardes, J., Garrido, A., Marques-de-Sá, J., Pereira-Leite, L. (2000). SisPorto 2.0: a program for automated analysis of cardiotocograms. J Matern Fetal Med. 9(5):311-318, <\Sexpr[results=rd]{tools:::Rd_expr_doi("10.1002/1520-6661(200009/10)9:5<311::AID-MFM12>3.0.CO;2-9")}>.
Dua, D., Graff, C. (2019). UCI Machine Learning Repository. Irvine, CA: University of California, School of Information and Computer Science. https://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/.
# Load data:
data(ctg)
# Numbers of observations per outcome class:
table(ctg$CLASS)
# Dimension of data:
dim(ctg)
# First rows of data:
head(ctg)
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