log | R Documentation |
Logarithms and Exponentials
## S4 method for signature 'dual' log(x) ## S4 method for signature 'dual,numeric' logb(x, base = exp(1)) ## S4 method for signature 'numeric,dual' logb(x, base = exp(1)) ## S4 method for signature 'dual,dual' logb(x, base = exp(1)) ## S4 method for signature 'dual' log10(x) ## S4 method for signature 'dual' log2(x) ## S4 method for signature 'dual' log1p(x) ## S4 method for signature 'dual' exp(x) ## S4 method for signature 'dual' expm1(x)
x |
a dual object or numeric value. |
base |
a dual object or a positive number. Defaults to |
A dual object containing the transformed values according to the chosen function.
x <- dual(sqrt(pi), 1:0) y <- dual(pi * .75, 0:1) log(x) logb(x, base = 1.1) logb(3.1, base = x) logb(x, y) log10(x) log2(x) log1p(x) exp(2*x) expm1(2*x)
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