knitr::opts_chunk$set( collapse = TRUE, comment = "#>" ) library(reproducibleRchunks)
This vignette illustrates a typical use-case in which the package helps to discover a cause for non-reproducibility in a simulation study.
First, we generate conditions for a simulation. These vary a sample size and a
true correlation rho
. Second, we define a function that simulates data for two
normally-distributed variables for a given simulation condition, and returns an estimate of the Pearson correlation of the two variables:
conditions <- expand.grid(N=c(50,100),rho=c(0,0.25,0.5), iter=1:10) compute_correlation <- function(N, rho, ...) { N<-100 r=0 data <- MASS::mvrnorm(n=N, mu=c(0,0), Sigma=matrix(c(1,r,r,1),nrow=2)) cor(data[,1],data[,2]) }
Last, we call the function for every simulation condition to obtain the estimates for all simulation conditions.
results <- apply(conditions, 1, function(row) { do.call(compute_correlation, as.list(row)) })
Note that the first code chunk reproduces fine while second code chunk does not. This is because the simulation did not specify a random seed, so the random numbers are different every time the document is generated. This is caught by using the reproducibleR
chunk.
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