hunterCovariates_sub: Environmental Covariate Rasters for a Subset of the Lower...

hunterCovariates_subR Documentation

Environmental Covariate Rasters for a Subset of the Lower Hunter Valley, NSW

Description

A suite of GeoTIFF rasters representing environmental covariates for a subset of the Lower Hunter Valley in New South Wales, Australia. These covariates are used in digital soil mapping and terrain analysis.

Format

The dataset consists of multiple raster layers (GeoTIFF format) located in the inst/extdata/ directory of the package, each with a spatial resolution of 25 m × 25 m and a CRS of WGS 84 UTM Zone 56.

Available files are prefixed with hunterCovariates_sub_ and include:

hunterCovariates_sub_Terrain_Ruggedness_Index.tif

Topographic ruggedness index (TRI).

hunterCovariates_sub_AACN.tif

Elevation above channel network base level.

hunterCovariates_sub_Landsat_Band1.tif

Landsat 7 ETM+ Band 1 reflectance (0.45–0.52 µm).

hunterCovariates_sub_Elevation.tif

Elevation in meters above sea level, derived from a DEM.

hunterCovariates_sub_Hillshading.tif

Hillshade raster generated from the DEM using a fixed sun angle.

hunterCovariates_sub_Light_insolation.tif

Potential solar radiation calculated over a calendar year at 5-day intervals.

hunterCovariates_sub_Mid_Slope_Position.tif

Slope position classification for crest/valley context.

hunterCovariates_sub_MRVBF.tif

Multi-resolution valley bottom flatness index.

hunterCovariates_sub_NDVI.tif

Normalized Difference Vegetation Index based on Landsat 7.

hunterCovariates_sub_TWI.tif

Topographic Wetness Index (TWI).

hunterCovariates_sub_Slope.tif

Slope angle in degrees.

Details

The subset area corresponds to the Hunter Wine Country Private Irrigation District (HWCPID) in the Lower Hunter Valley (approx. 32.83°S, 151.35°E), located ~140 km north of Sydney. The HWCPID covers around 220 km² and supports viticulture and dryland grazing under a temperate, humid climate with ~750 mm annual rainfall.

These covariates are used in spatial prediction tasks, terrain classification, and training examples in digital soil mapping.

References

  • Gallant, J.C., Dowling, T.I. (2003). A multiresolution index of valley bottom flatness for mapping depositional areas. Water Resources Research, 39(12), 1347. \Sexpr[results=rd]{tools:::Rd_expr_doi("10.1029/2002WR001426")}

  • Malone, B.P., Hughes, P., McBratney, A.B., Minasny, B. (2014). A model for the identification of terrons in the Lower Hunter Valley, Australia. Geoderma Regional, 1, 31–47. \Sexpr[results=rd]{tools:::Rd_expr_doi("10.1016/j.geodrs.2014.08.001")}

Examples

library(terra)

# Load and plot the elevation raster
elevation <- rast(system.file("extdata/hunterCovariates_sub_Elevation.tif", package = "tangles"))
plot(elevation, main = "Hunter Valley Subset - Elevation")

tangles documentation built on June 8, 2025, 11:38 a.m.