ARMA.selec | R Documentation |
Identifies the orders p and q of an ARMA model according to several information criteria.
ARMA.selec(data, P, Q, c = 2)
data |
Univariate time series. |
P |
Integer for the maximum lag order of autoregressive component. |
Q |
Integer for the maximum lag order of moving-average component. |
c |
Real number >1 needed to compute Hannan-Quinn information criterion. |
The fitted model which is favored is the one corresponding to the
minimum value of the criterion. The most popular criterion is the Akaike information
criterion (AIC
). This was designed to be an approximately unbiased
estimator of a fitted model. For small sample or when the number of fitted
parameters is large, it is more appropriate to manipulate a corrected AIC
version (AICc
) which is more nearly unbiased. But these two criteria
are inconsistent for model orders selection. If you want to use a consistent
criterion, it is possible to take the Bayesian information criterion
(BIC
) or the Hannan-Quinn information criteria (HQ
).
For the weak ARMA, i.e under the assumption that the errors are uncorrelated
but not necessarily independant, modified criteria has been adapted :
AICm
, AICcm
, BICm
, HQm
.
The criteria definitions are the following :
AIC = n\log(σ^{2}) + 2(p + q)
AICm = n\log(σ^{2}) + \frac{Tr(IJ^{-1})}{σ^2}
AICc = n\log(σ^{2}) + n + \frac{n}{(n-(p + q + 1))} 2(p + q)
AICcm = n\log(σ^{2}) + \frac{n^{2}}{(n-(p + q + 1))} + \frac{n}{(2(n-(p + q + 1)))} \frac{Tr(IJ^{-1})}{σ^2}
BIC = n\log(σ^{2}) + (p + q)log(n)
BICm = n\log(σ^{2}) + \frac{1}{2} \frac{Tr(IJ^{-1})}{σ^2}log(n)
HQ = n\log(σ^{2}) + 2c(p + q)log(log(n))
HQm = n\log(σ^{2}) + c\frac{Tr(IJ^{-1})}{σ^2}log(log(n))
A list of the different criteria, each item contains the matrix of the computed value for the different model and the selected order with this criterion (corresponding to the minimum value in the previous matrix).
Boubacar Maïnassara, Y. 2012, Selection of weak VARMA models by modified Akaike's information criteria, Journal of Time Series Analysis, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 121-130
Boubacar Maïnassara, Y. and Kokonendji, C. C. 2016, Modified Schwarz and Hannan-Quin information criteria for weak VARMA models, Stat Inference Stoch Process, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 199-217
ARMA.selec (CAC40return.sq, P = 3, Q = 3)
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