FitLsaModel: Fit a topic model using Latent Semantic Analysis
In ChengMengli/topic: Functions for Text Mining and Topic Modeling

Description Usage Arguments Details Value Examples

A wrapper for RSpectra::svds that returns a nicely-formatted latent semantic analysis topic model.

1	FitLsaModel(dtm, k, return_all = FALSE, ...)

`dtm`	A document term matrix of class `Matrix::dgCMatrix`
`k`	Number of topics
`return_all`	Should all objects returned from `RSpectra::svds` be returned here? Defaults to `FALSE`
`...`	Other arguments to pass to `svds` through its `opts` parameter.

Latent semantic analysis, LSA, uses single value decomposition to factor the document term matrix. In many LSA applications, TF-IDF weights are applied to the DTM before model fitting. However, this is not strictly necessary.

Returns a list with a minimum of three objects: phi, theta, and sv. The rows of phi index topics and the columns index tokens. The rows of theta index documents and the columns index topics. sv is a vector of singular values.

# Load a pre-formatted dtm 
data(nih_sample_dtm) 

# Convert raw word counts to TF-IDF frequency weights
idf <- log(nrow(nih_sample_dtm) / Matrix::colSums(nih_sample_dtm > 0))

dtm_tfidf <- Matrix::t(nih_sample_dtm) * idf

dtm_tfidf <- Matrix::t(dtm_tfidf)

# Fit an LSA model
model <- FitLsaModel(dtm = dtm_tfidf, k = 5)

str(model)