Description Usage Arguments Details Value
Functions for regression two time series against one another (y ~ x), while accounting for any lag time of the pattern in y realative to similar patterns in x.
1 2 3 4 5 | laggedMSR(lag, thSeriesPair, nmin)
laggedModel(lData)
laggedData(lag, thSeriesPair)
|
lag |
Time that time series y lags time series x. |
thSeriesPair |
Zoo object with two columns – the starting sine wave and ending sine wave |
nmin |
Minimum number of x.y pairs desired (see Details) |
lData |
A zoo object, typcally returned by calling |
t |
A vector of times of observations of values in x and y |
When two time series of the same length are subjected to a lag, the number of x,y pairs is reduced in proportion to the size of the lag because the series are become more and more offset in time (analogous to the reduction of the amount of overlap between two meter-sticks, which start out aligned, but are then then slid in opposite directions). The nmin ensures that the estimate of mean squared residuals is based on at least nmin x,y pairs, once the time lag in y is accounted for.
laggedMSR()
is desigend to be passed to optimize() in order to find
the lag with the minimum mean squared residuals between time series x and y.
laggedMSR
Returns the mean squared residuals of a linear model
(y ~ x) given a time series x and y, assuming that time series y lags time
series x by lag time units. NOTE: When regressed agains one another, two
cos waves with a lag of pi radians will yield a mean squared residual of
zero and a slope of -1.0. This is an undesirable solution. The prefered
solution is a lag of zero, which will yield a MSR of 0 and a slope of 1.0.
This, in this function, residuals are calculated using the absolute value
of the regression slope. This ensures that the prefered solution (where low
MSR is associated with lags that are in phase rather than out of phase) is
always returned.
laggedModel
runs lm()
on lData and returns
the results. Usually, lData is generated by calling laggedData()
laggedData()
creates a zoo
object with two
columns (x and y). Each row in the zoo object contains a pair of
observations, after accounting for the lag – the amount of time y lags x.
na.spline()
is used to calculate the y column in the zoo
object if lag is not an even multiple of the times between observations.
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