impute_AAT: Impute Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT)

Description Usage Arguments Details Value

Description

Imputes the concentrations of AAT from serum NMR measurements in healthy population-based samples.

Usage

1
2
3
impute_AAT(GlycA, FAw3, VLDL.D, HDL3.C, LDL.D, Phe, Leu, ApoB, Alb, Tyr, bOHBut,
  BMI, Ala, L.HDL.TG, Ile, Ace, His, HDL.TG, range_check = TRUE,
  standardised = FALSE, na.omit = TRUE)

Arguments

GlycA

NMR measurement for glycoprotein acetyls. Measurements should be between 0.869–2.24 mmol/L.

FAw3

NMR measurement for Omega-3 fatty acids. Measurements should be between 0.196–1.18 mmol/L.

VLDL.D

NMR measurement for the mean diameter of VLDL particles. Measurements should be between 33–41 nm.

HDL3.C

NMR measurement for cholesterol in the HDL-3 fraction. Measurements should be between 0.421–0.647 mmol/L.

LDL.D

NMR measurement for the mean diameter of LDL particles. Measurements should be between 23.2–24.1 nm.

Phe

NMR measurement for phenylalanine. Measurements should be between 0.0555–0.118 mmol/L.

Leu

NMR measurement for leucine. Measurements should be between 0.0295–0.138 mmol/L.

ApoB

NMR measurement for Apolipoprotein B. Measurements should be between 0.365–1.48 g/L.

Alb

NMR measurement for albumin. Measurements should have a signal area ranging between 0.0733–0.101.

Tyr

NMR measurement for tyrosine. Measurements should be between 0.0279–0.124 mmol/L.

bOHBut

NMR measurement for 3-hydroxybutyrate. Measurements should be between 0.0331–0.872 mmol/L.

BMI

Body Mass Index. Measurements should be between 16.17–47.44 kg/m^2.

Ala

NMR measurement for alanine. Measurements should be between 0.274–0.557 mmol/L.

L.HDL.TG

NMR measurement for triglycerides within large HDL particles. Measurements should be between 0.000462–0.0933 mmol/L.

Ile

NMR measurement for isoleucine. Measurements should be between 0.024–0.103 mmol/L.

Ace

NMR measurement for acetate. Measurements should be between 0.029–1.32 mmol/L.

His

NMR measurement for histidine. Measurements should be between 0.0446–0.0913 mmol/L.

HDL.TG

NMR measurement for triglycerides within all HDL particles. Measurements should be between 0.0698–0.315 mmol/L.

range_check

logical; if TRUE discard measurements that are not in the accepted range of values (see Details). If FALSE, no checking of input measurements or predicted concentrations will be performed.

standardised

logical; have measurements been standardised (i.e. using the scale function.)

na.omit

logical; should samples with missing values be omited? If FALSE missing values are set to the measurement's median in the model training dataset. Alternatively consider imputing missing values using impute.knn.

Details

The imputation models will only return a concentration where no input measurements were missing, and where all input measurements were within their acceptable predefined range of values. These correspond to their range of values in the training dataset. Similarly, the imputed measurement will be set to missing if the imputation model returns a concentration outside the range of values that were found in the training dataset.

Standardised measurements may also be used by setting standardised = 'TRUE', which is useful for cases where measurements must be adjusted for technical effects. In this case, all NMR measurements and BMI should be log transformed before scaling. Age and sex must also be standardised.

Value

A vector of AAT measurements ranging between 0.64–2.58 mg/L or measurements standardised to the population if standardised = 'TRUE'.


InouyeLab/imputegp documentation built on May 23, 2019, 7:17 a.m.