Description Usage Arguments Details Value Examples
This function will load data from a SQL database based on configuration information found in the specified .sql file. The .sql file must specify a database to be accessed. All tables from the database, one specific tables or one specific query against any set of tables may be executed to generate a data set.
1 | sql.reader(data.file, filename, variable.name)
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data.file |
The name of the data file to be read. |
filename |
The path to the data set to be loaded. |
variable.name |
The name to be assigned to in the global environment. |
queries can support string interpolation to execute code snippets using mustache syntax (http://mustache.github.io). This is used to create queries that depend on data from other sources. Code delimited is {{...}}
Example: query: SELECT * FROM my_table WHERE id IN ({{ids}}). Here ids is a vector previously loaded into the Global Environment through ProjectTemplate
Examples of the DCF format and settings used in a .sql file are shown below:
Example 1 type: mysql user: sample_user password: sample_password host: localhost dbname: sample_database table: sample_table
Example 2 type: mysql user: sample_user password: sample_password host: localhost port: 3306 socket: /Applications/MAMP/tmp/mysql/mysql.sock dbname: sample_database table: sample_table
Example 3 type: sqlite dbname: /path/to/sample_database table: sample_table
Example 4 type: sqlite dbname: /path/to/sample_database query: SELECT * FROM users WHERE user_active == 1
Example 5 type: sqlite dbname: /path/to/sample_database table: *
Example 6 type: postgres user: sample_user password: sample_password host: localhost dbname: sample_database table: sample_table
Example 7 type: odbc dsn: sample_dsn user: sample_user password: sample_password dbname: sample_database query: SELECT * FROM sample_table
Example 8 type: oracle user: sample_user password: sample_password dbname: sample_database table: sample_table
Example 9 type: jdbc class: oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver classpath: /path/to/ojdbc5.jar (or set in CLASSPATH) user: scott password: tiger url: jdbc:oracle:thin:@myhost:1521:orcl query: select * from emp
Example 10 type: heroku classpath: /path/to/jdbc4.jar (or set in CLASSPATH) user: scott password: tiger host: heroku.postgres.url port: 1234 dbname: herokudb query: select * from emp
Example 11 In this example RSQLite::initExtension() is automatically called on the established connection.
Liam Healy has written extension-functions.c, which is available on http://www.sqlite.org/contrib. It provides mathematical and string extension functions for SQL queries using the loadable extensions mechanism.
type: sqlite dbname: /path/to/sample_database plugin: extension query: SELECT *,STDEV(value1) FROM example_table
No value is returned; this function is called for its side effects.
1 2 3 | library('ProjectTemplate')
## Not run: sql.reader('example.sql', 'data/example.sql', 'example')
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