#' @title myGrid draws grids
#' @description Extension of R's core function grid(). This function plots a grid only within the box constraints specified
#' by xlim and ylim. The grid will be drawn to the currently open graphics device.
#' @param xlim Vector of type double - The bounds along the x axis for the grid.
#' @param ylim Vector of type double - The bounds along the y axis for the grid.
#' @param nx Integer - Number of vertical lines to be drawn.
#' @param ny Integer - Number of horizontal lines to be drawn. Defaults to nx.
#' @param lty Integer - Specifies the linetype similarly to R's core function grid().
#' @param lwd Integer - Specifies the linewidth similarly to R's core function grid().
#' @param col Character string - The color to be used for the grid lines.
#' @return No return value.
#' @author P.v.W. Crommelin
#' @examples
#' x = seq(from = 0,
#' to = 3,
#' by = 0.01)
#' plot(x = x,
#' y = x,
#' type = "l")
#' myGrid(xlim = c(1,2),
#' ylim = c(0.5,2.5),
#' nx = 10,
#' ny = 15,
#' lty = 2,
#' lwd = 2,
#' col = "blue")
#' @export
myGrid = function(xlim,ylim,nx,ny=nx,lty = DASHED,lwd = 1,col = "black"){
if(!is.null(nx)){
dx = (xlim[2]-xlim[1])/(nx-1)
xticks = seq(from = xlim[1],
to = xlim[2],
by = dx)
sapply(X = xticks,
FUN = function(tick){
lines(x = rep(tick,2),
y = ylim,
lwd = lwd,
lty = lty,
col = col)
})
}
if(!is.null(ny)){
dy = (ylim[2]-ylim[1])/(ny-1)
yticks = seq(from = ylim[1],
to = ylim[2],
by = dy)
sapply(X = yticks,
FUN = function(tick){
lines(x = xlim,
y = rep(tick,2),
lwd = lwd,
lty = lty,
col = col)
})
}
}
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