vApp | R Documentation |
Variance approximation calculated as the conditional variance with respect to the balancing equations of a particular Poisson design. See Tillé (2020)
vApp(Xaux, pik, y)
Xaux |
A matrix of size ( |
pik |
A vector of inclusion probabilities. The vector has the size |
y |
A variable of interest. |
Approximated variance of the Horvitz-Thompson estimator.
Tillé, Y. (2020), Sampling and Estimation from finite populations, Wiley,
vDBS
vApp
N <- 100
n <- 40
x1 <- rgamma(N,4,25)
x2 <- rgamma(N,4,25)
pik <- rep(n/N,N)
Xaux <- cbind(pik,as.matrix(matrix(c(x1,x2),ncol = 2)))
Xspread <- cbind(runif(N),runif(N))
s <- balseq(pik,Xaux,Xspread)
y <- Xaux%*%c(1,1,3) + rnorm(N,120) # variable of interest
vEst(Xaux[s,],pik[s],y[s])
vDBS(Xaux[s,],Xspread[s,],pik[s],y[s])
vApp(Xaux,pik,y)
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