Description Usage Arguments Details References
Compute the Mingling index for a given multitype point pattern. Assumes homogeneous patterns.
1 |
X |
Multitype point pattern of class |
r |
Vector o neighbourhoods scales |
target |
Default NULL. Calculate only for target type. If NULL computes for each type + mean over all types. |
ratio |
Default FALSE. If TRUE, scale the typewise values |
ntype |
The original mingling index uses |
Extension of Mingling index introduced by Lewandowski\&Pommerening 1997. Measures the proportion of alien points in the neighbourhood of a specific type typical point of the pattern.
ntype is "geo" for geometric by default (look in disc with radius r). The original definition was for "k-nearest neighbours" ("knn"), with just a single scale, "r=4" where r=k in the knn.
If no specific type is given, the function takes mean over all types. A typewise value is more useful, so they are also included.
Graz: The behaviour of the species mingling index $m_{sp}$
in relation to species dominance and dispersion. Eur. J. forest research.
123:87-92, 2004.
Lewandowski, Pommerening: Zur Beschreibung der Waldstruktur - Erwartete und beobachtete Arten-Durchmischung. Forstwiss Centralbl, 116:129-139, 1997.
Rajala, Illian: A family of spatial biodiversity measures based on graphs, Env. Ecol. Stat. 2012
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