pneumovac: Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Trial

pneumovacR Documentation

Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Trial

Description

The Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Trial was a cluster randomized trial carried out from 1997 to 2000 to assess the safety and efficacy of a seven-valent conjugate pneumococcal vaccine (O'Brien et al., 2003). The study population was Navajo and White Mountain Apache children younger than 2 years, a group with one of the highest documented rates of invasive pneumococcal disease in the world at that time. A total of 38 geographic areas were randomized: 19 areas were offered pneumococcal vaccine and 19 were offered a comparator (meningococcal vaccine). These data, made available by Hayes and Moulton (2017) on Harvard Dataverse, include a random subsample of 449 children drawn from the original 8,292 trial participants.

Usage

pneumovac

Format

A data frame with 449 observations and 4 variables:

randunit

numeric, distinct for each randomised geographic area

bpepisodes

number of bacterial pneumonia episodes

spnvac

test vaccine: 0=meningococcal comparator, 1=pneumococcal vaccine

fakeid

recoded individual participant id

Source

https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataverse/crt

References

Hayes, R. J. and Moulton, L. H. (2017). Cluster Randomised Trials 2nd edition. New York: Chapman and Hall/CRC.

O'Brien, K. L. et al. (2003). Efficacy and safety of seven-valent conjugate pneumococcal vaccine in American Indian children: group randomised trial. Lancet 362, 355–361.


djrabideau/permuter documentation built on Jan. 9, 2025, 11:45 p.m.