Description Usage Format Variables Citation Source See Also
The William W. Howells Craniometric Data Set consists of cranial metric measurements and sex estimates made by Dr. William Howells between 1965 and 1980. These represent a global sample of human groups considered by Dr. Howells to represent populations, all of which date to the later Holocene. Over 2500 individuals from 28 populations were measured by Dr. Howells. Craniometric dimensions in the data set are linear measurements taken with calipers, and include lengths, chords, subtenses, angles, and radii.
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A data frame with 2524 rows and 89 variables:
ID
: Unique case ID
Sex
: M or F
PopNum
: Population number
Population
: Population name
GOL
: mm
NOL
: mm
BNL
: mm
BBH
: mm
XCB
: mm
XFB
: mm
ZYB
: mm
AUB
: mm
WCB
: mm
ASB
: mm
BPL
: mm
NPH
: mm
NLH
: mm
JUB
: mm
NLB
: mm
MAB
: mm
MDH
: mm
MDB
: mm
OBH
: mm
OBB
: mm
DKB
: mm
NDS
: mm
WNB
: mm
SIS
: mm
ZMB
: mm
SSS
: mm
FMB
: mm
NAS
: mm
EKB
: mm
DKS
: mm
IML
: mm
XML
: mm
MLS
: mm
WMH
: mm
SOS
: mm
GLS
: mm
STB
: mm
FRC
: mm
FRS
: mm
FRF
: mm
PAC
: mm
PAS
: mm
PAF
: mm
OCC
: mm
OCS
: mm
OCF
: mm
FOL
: mm
NAR
: mm
SSR
: mm
PRR
: mm
DKR
: mm
ZOR
: mm
FMR
: mm
EKR
: mm
ZMR
: mm
AVR
: mm
BRR
: mm
VRR
: mm
LAR
: mm
OSR
: mm
BAR
: mm
NAA
: mm
PRA
: mm
BAA
: mm
NBA
: mm
BBA
: mm
BRA
: mm
SSA
: mm
NFA
: mm
DKA
: mm
NDA
: mm
SIA
: mm
FRA
: mm
PAA
: mm
OCA
: mm
RFA
: mm
RPA
: mm
ROA
: mm
BSA
: mm
SBA
: mm
SLA
: mm
TBA
: mm
Howells WW. 1973. Cranial Variation in Man. A Study by Multivariate Analysis of Patterns of Differences Among Recent Human Populations. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archeology and Ethnology, vol. 67, pp. 259. Cambridge, Mass.: Peabody Museum.
Howells WW. 1989. Skull Shapes and the Map. Craniometric Analyses in the Dispersion of Modern Homo. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, vol. 79, pp. 189. Cambridge, Mass.: Peabody Museum.
Howells WW. 1995. Who's Who in Skulls. Ethnic Identification of Crania from Measurements. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, vol. 82, pp. 108. Cambridge, Mass.: Peabody Museum.
http://web.utk.edu/~auerbach/HOWL.htm
Other howells: howelltest
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