WMWssp: Sample size calculation for the Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test.

Description Usage Arguments Value References Examples

View source: R/samplesize.R

Description

This function calculates the sample size for a given power, type-I error rate and allocation rate t = n_1/N. Additionally, the actual achieved power can be simulated.

Usage

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WMWssp(x, y, alpha = 0.05, power = 0.8, t = 1/2,
  simulation = FALSE, nsim = 10^4)

Arguments

x

prior information for the first group

y

prior information for the second group

alpha

two sided type I error rate

power

power

t

proportion of subjects in the first group; or use t = "min" to use optimal proportion rate

simulation

TRUE if a power simulation should be carried out

nsim

number of simulations for the power simulation

Value

Returns an object from class WMWssp containing

result

A dataframe with the results.

t

The allocation rate which was used.

alpha

The type-I error rate which was used.

simulation

The achieved power in a simulation.

power

The power which was used.

N

The sample size needed.

References

Brunner, E., Bathke A. C. and Konietschke, F. Rank- and Pseudo-Rank Procedures in Factorial Designs - Using R and SAS. Springer Verlag. to appear.

Happ, M., Bathke, A. C., & Brunner, E. (2019). Optimal Sample Size Planning for the Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney-Test. Statistics in medicine, 38(3), 363-375.

Examples

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# Prior information for the reference group
x <- c(315,375,356,374,412,418,445,403,431,410,391,475,379)
# generate data for treatment group based on a shift effect
y <- x - 20

# calculate sample size
ssp <- WMWssp(x, y, alpha = 0.05, power = 0.8, t = 1/2)
summary(ssp)

happma/WMWssp documentation built on July 9, 2019, 11:36 a.m.