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Overview of the Spotted Lanternfly Paninvasion Severity Research Compendium


Purpose

Welcome to the Research Compendium Overview for "Paninvasion severity assessment of a U.S. grape pest to disrupt the global wine market" (https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-03580-w). This overview aims to outline the contents of the compendium to ensure that the study is transparent and reproducible.

About the Compendium

This compendium follows the paper structure, which assesses the risk of a paninvasion of Lycorma delicatula, the spotted lanternfly (SLF). This emerging invasive pest was recently introduced to the U.S. and demonstrates a preference for feeding on agriculturally important crops, including grapes (@urban_perspective_2020). As it continues to spread, the severity of SLF paninvasion can be thought of in much the same way as emerging infectious diseases. Therefore, we adapt a framework from the epidemiologic literature (@reed_novel_2013) and merge it with existing invasion ecology theory (@blackburn_proposed_2011) to determine the intensity of a SLF paninvasion.

Our adapted framework determines how closely three (3) invasion potentials align:

  1. Transportation---How likely is SLF to be carried beyond its newly-invaded U.S. range to novel geographic regions?
  2. Establishment---How likely is SLF to found stable populations in novel geographic regions?
  3. Impact---How likely is SLF to adversely effect economic activities associated with the grape and wine industries in novel geographic regions?

We ascertain the strength of alignment at both a domestic (U.S. states) and global (countries) scale. With the resulting alignments, we assign the overall risk of a paninvasion by SLF by calculating the relationship between predicted impact potential to grape production and the market size for the wine industry. Of note, large data for this study are kept separately in a Dryad repository (https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.msbcc2g1b). Lastly, we deploy a public-facing visualization app of our assessment with Google Earth Engine (https://ieco.users.earthengine.app/view/ieco-slf-riskmap).

Navigating the Compendium

The research compendium is organized into several Analyses (or vignettes) that can be accessed via the top bar of this site. Each analysis aims to illuminate the process by which we obtained, prepared, or visualized our results. Currently, the compendium contains the following articles:

Step 1: Estimate Invasion Potentials

Step 2: Calculate Alignment Correlations

Step 3: Quantify Paninvasion Risk

Citation

Huron, N. A., Behm, J. E. & Helmus, M. R. 2022. Paninvasion severity assessment of a U.S. grape pest to disrupt the global wine market. Communications Biology, 5:1--11. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-03580-w.

References



ieco-lab/slfrsk documentation built on Aug. 18, 2022, 10:44 a.m.