#' @title Calculate the proportion of missing values in each column of a data
#' frame
#'
#' @description \code{prop_missing} takes a \code{data.frame} and calculates the
#' proportion of NA values within each column.
#'
#' @return A \code{\link[tibble]{tibble}} with two columns: one (named
#' `variable`) containing the column names of the input \code{data.frame}, and
#' the other (named `prop_missing`) containing the proportion of missing values
#' within the corresponding column in the input \code{data.frame}.
#'
#' @param df A \code{data.frame} or an extension of \code{data.frame} such as
#' a \code{\link[tibble]{tibble}}.
#'
#' @examples
#' prop_missing(airquality)
#'
#' @export
prop_missing <- function(df) {
if(!inherits(df, "data.frame")) {
stop("The input must be a data frame")
}
df %>%
purrr::map_dfr(~naniar::prop_miss(.x)) %>%
tidyr::pivot_longer(dplyr::everything(),
names_to = "variable",
values_to = "prop_missing") %>%
dplyr::arrange(dplyr::desc(.data$prop_missing), .data$variable)
}
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