This dataset include data on infringement decisions. There is one observation per decision per case (2002-2020). The dataset includes information on the department responsible for the decision and the member state that the decision is against.
1 |
A data frame with 34 variables:
numeric
. An ID number that uniquely identifies each
observation in the dataset.
numeric
. An ID number that uniquely identifies
each decision in an infringement case.
string
. An ID number that uniquely identifies each
case.
numeric
. The number of the case.
numeric
. The year of the case.
date
. The date that the Commission issued the
decision in the format YYYY-MM-DD
.
numeric
. The year that the Commission issued
the decision.
numeric
. The month that the Commission issued
the decision.
numeric
. The day that the Commission issued the
decision.
numeric
. An ID number that uniquely
identifies each member state. This ID number is assigned when member states
are sorted by accession date and then alphabetically.
string
. The name of the member state that the
Commission opened the case against.
string
. A two letter code assigned by the
Commission that uniquely identifies each member state.
numeric
. An ID number that uniquely identifies
each Commission department.
string
. The name of the Commission department that
opened the infringement case.
string
. A multi-letter code assigned by the
Commission that uniquely identifies each department.
numeric
. An ID number that uniquely identifies
each type of state aid cases. Coded 1
for noncommunication cases,
which are cases that relate to a member state failing to notify the
Commission that it has transposed a directive by the stated deadline. Coded
2
for nonconformity cases, which are cases that relate to a member
state incorrectly transposing a directive.
string
. The type of the infringement case. There
are two types of cases. Coded noncommunication
for cases that relate
to a member state failing to notify the Commission that it has transposed a
directive by the stated deadline. Coded nonconformity
for cases that
relate to a member state incorrectly transposing a directive.
dummy
. A dummy variable indicating whether
the infringement case is a noncommunication case, which is a case that
relates to a member state failing to notify that Commission that it has
transposed a directive by the stated deadline.
dummy
. A dummy variable indicating whether the
infringement case is a nonconformity case, which is a case that relates to
a member state incorrectly transposing a directive.
dummy
. A dummy variable indicating whether the
description of the infringement case provided by the Commission references
a directive that the case relates to. Directive numbers have the format
####/####
, where the first set of numbers is the year the directive
was enacted and the second set is the number of the directive.
string
. The number of the directive that the
infringement case relates to, if applicable. Coded NA
if the
description of the case provided by the Commission does not reference a
specific directive number.
string
. The CELEX number of the directive that the
infringement case relates to, if applicable. Coded NA
if the
description of the case provided by the Commission does not reference a
specific directive number. CELEX numbers for directives have the format
3####L####
, where the first set of numbers is the year the directive
was enacted and the second set is the number of the directive.
numeric
. An ID number that uniquely
identifies each decision stage in the infringement procedure. Coded
1
for letters of formal notice under Article 258 of the Treaty on
the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU), coded 2
for reasoned
opinions under Article 258, coded 3
for referrals to the Court of
Justice of the European Union (CJEU) under Article 258, coded 4
for
letters of formal notice under Article 260, coded 5
for reasoned
opinions under Article 260, and coded 6
for referrals to the Court
under Article 260.
string
. The decision stage of the infringement
procedure. Possible values include: Letter of formal notice (Article
258)
, Reasoned opinion (Article 259)
, Referral to the Court
(Article 258)
, Letter of formal notice (Article 260)
,
Reasoned opinion (Article 260)
, and Referral to the Court
(Article 260)
.
dummy
. A dummy variable indicating whether the
decision is a letter of formal notice sent by the Commission under Article
258 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU).
dummy
. A dummy variable indicating whether the
decision is a reasoned opinion sent by the Commission under Article 258 of
the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU).
dummy
. A dummy variable indicating whether the
decision is a referral to the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU)
made by the Commission under Article 258 of the Treaty on the Functioning
of the European Union (TFEU).
dummy
. A dummy variable indicating whether the
decision is a letter of formal notice sent by the Commission under Article
260 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU).
dummy
. A dummy variable indicating whether the
decision is a reasoned opinion sent by the Commission under Article 260 of
the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU).
dummy
. A dummy variable indicating whether the
decision is a referral to the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU)
made by the Commission under Article 260 of the Treaty on the Functioning
of the European Union (TFEU).
dummy
. A dummy variable indicating whether the
decision is the closing of the case by the Commission.
dummy
. A dummy variable indicating whether
the decision is the withdrawal of the case by the Commission.
dummy
. A dummy variable indicating whether
the decision is an additional decision (a decision of the same type as a
previous decision).
dummy
. A dummy variable indicating whether the
Commission published a press release to publicize the decision.
Add the following code to your website.
For more information on customizing the embed code, read Embedding Snippets.