optmatch | R Documentation |
The results of a call to groupmatch
inherit all the features of
objects matched using optmatch
as described below.
The optmatch
class describes the results of an optimal full matching
(using either groupmatch
or pairmatch
). For the
most part, these objects can be treated as factors
.
optmatch
objects descend from factor
.
Elements of this vector correspond to members of the treatment and control
groups in reference to which the matching problem was posed, and are named
accordingly; the names are taken from the row and column names of
distance
. Each element of the vector is either NA
, indicating
unavailability of any suitable matches for that element, or the
concatenation of: (i) a character abbreviation of the name of the subclass
(as encoded using exactMatch
) (ii) the string .
; and
(iii) a non-negative integer. In this last place, positive whole numbers
indicate placement of the unit into a matched set and NA
indicates
that all or part of the matching problem given to fullmatch
was found
to be infeasible. The functions matched
,
unmatched
, and matchfailed
distinguish these
scenarios.
Secondarily, groupmatch
returns various data about the matching
process and its result, stored as attributes of the named vector which is
its primary output. In particular, the exceedances
attribute gives
upper bounds, not necessarily sharp, for the amount by which the sum of
distances between matched units in the result of groupmatch
exceeds
the least possible sum of distances between matched units in a feasible
solution to the matching problem given to groupmatch
. (Such a bound
is also printed by print.optmatch
and summary.optmatch
.)
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