mortality.df: Mortality rates for different species

mortality.dfR Documentation

Mortality rates for different species

Description

Ecologists Michael McCoy and James Gillooly were interested in predicting mortality rates for different species based on a number of variables including body mass, temperature. In their paper (McCoy and Gillooly, 2008) they explore the hypothesis that the natural logarithm of temperature‐corrected mortality rate should be a linear function of the natural logarithm of body mass. The temperature-corrected mortality rate is based upon previous work which draws on results from biology, biochemistry, and thermodynamics. Users are encouraged to read the original source for a deeper explanation.

Usage

mortality.df

Format

a data.frame with 2117 rows and 4 columns:

group

a factor indicating which one of the six taxonimic groups the observation belongs to: bird, fish, invertebrate, mammal, multicellular plant, and phytoplankton.

species

the species of the observation.

mass

the body mass in grams (g).

mortality

the mortality rate.

temp

the average body temperature in degrees Celcius.

E

average activation energy of heterotrophic respiration in animals (0.65 eV) or photosynthesis in plants (0.32 eV).

mort.corrected

mortality corrected by a Boltzmann-Arrhenius factor, specifically, divided by exp(-E/k * (1 / T - 1 / T20)), where k is Boltzmann constant 8.62 x 10^-5, T20 is 20 degrees Celcius in degrees Kelvin, i.e. 293, and T is average body temperature temp in degrees Kelvin.

Source

McCoy, M.W. and Gillooly, J.F. (2008), Predicting natural mortality rates of plants and animals. Ecology Letters, 11: 710-716. https://doi-org.ezproxy.auckland.ac.nz/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2008.01190.x


jmcurran/jaggR documentation built on Nov. 2, 2023, 11:04 a.m.