Description Usage Arguments Details Value References
Streamflows estimated using the drainage-area ratio method are typically over- or under-estimated at the tails of the streamflow distribution. Asquith, Roussel, and Vrabel (2006) provide empirically-derived correction factors for estimating streamflows in Texas using the drainage-area ratio method. Applying this function to a dataframe of streamflows will return a dataframe with the original streamflow, the non-exceedance probability (cume_dist), the correction factor used (exp), and the estimated streamflow (Q).
1 |
.data |
table of class data.frame with at least one column with streamflows |
flow |
Variable specifying streamflows in df |
dar |
numeric, drainage area ratio to be applied |
defaultPhi |
logical. Defaults to |
... |
optional arguments. If |
The drainage area ratio is an algebraic method for estimating same-day streamflows from one location to another on the basis the the ratio of the drainage areas are the same as the ratio of the streamflow. The typical equation is:
Y = X(Ay/Ax)^phi
Where Y is the streamflow at the ungaged site, X is the streamflow at the gaged site, Ay and Ax are drainage areas of Y and X. Often, phi is assumed equal to one.
Asquith, Roussel, and Vrabel (2006) developed empirically derived values of phi based on streamflow percentiles (non-exceedance probability) for 54 percentiles of daily mean streamflow in Texas. Values of phi range from 0.700 to 0.935.
dataframe with new variables: Q_percentile, exp and Q. Where Q_percentile are the non-exceedance probability, exp are the values of phi applied to the DAR calculation and Q is the DAR estimated flow value.
Asquith, William H., Meghan C. Roussel, and Joseph Vrabel. 2006. “Statewide Analysis of the Drainage-Area Ratio Method for 34 Streamflow Percentile Ranges in Texas.” 2006–5286. U.S. Geological Survey Scientfic Investigations Report. U.S. Geological Survey. https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2006/5286/pdf/sir2006-5286.pdf.
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