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This document presents a new method of customising Shinydashboard applications using themes.
The large amount of code required to change the application appearance has been wrapped into several convenient and easy-to-use R functions, removing the need for end-users to change the underlying CSS code manually.
The new functions are described below:
| Function | Description | Input | Output | | ------------- |----------------------|----------------------|---------------| | shinyDashboardThemes | Calls a custom theme created using shinyDashboardThemeDIY | Theme name | Theme settings object | | shinyDashboardLogo | Calls a custom logo created using shinyDashboardLogoDIY | Theme name and logo text | Logo settings object | | shinyDashboardThemeDIY | Creates a custom theme object | Size, colour and other settings for each UI element. See separate tab for input options | Theme settings object | | shinyDashboardLogoDIY | Creates a custom logo object. Inspired from here | Size and colour for the logo. See separate tab for input options | Logo settings object | | cssGradientThreeColors | Creates a three colour gradient to be used in themes | Gradient direction, colours, position of middle colour | CSS gradient |
Examples of using each function are provided below:
Use by inserting into the dashboardBody part of an application.
... ### ui body dashboardBody( ### changing theme shinyDashboardThemes( theme = "blue_gradient" ) ### ui tabs ,tabItems( tabItem( ...
Use by inserting into the title parameter within the dashboardHeader part of an application.
... ### ui ui <- dashboardPage( ### ui header dashboardHeader( ### changing logo title = shinyDashboardLogo( theme = "blue_gradient", boldText = "Shiny", mainText = "App", badgeText = "v1.1" ) ...
Example of creating a custom theme object. Each parameter can be changed as required.
### calling custom theme object in shinydashboard ... ### ui body dashboardBody( ### changing theme customTheme ### ui tabs ,tabItems( tabItem( ... ### creating custom theme object customTheme <- shinyDashboardThemeDIY( ### general appFontFamily = "Arial" ,appFontColor = "rgb(0,0,0)" ,primaryFontColor = "rgb(0,0,0)" ,infoFontColor = "rgb(0,0,0)" ,successFontColor = "rgb(0,0,0)" ,warningFontColor = "rgb(0,0,0)" ,dangerFontColor = "rgb(0,0,0)" ,bodyBackColor = "rgb(248,248,248)" ### header ,logoBackColor = "rgb(23,103,124)" ,headerButtonBackColor = "rgb(238,238,238)" ,headerButtonIconColor = "rgb(75,75,75)" ,headerButtonBackColorHover = "rgb(210,210,210)" ,headerButtonIconColorHover = "rgb(0,0,0)" ,headerBackColor = "rgb(238,238,238)" ,headerBoxShadowColor = "#aaaaaa" ,headerBoxShadowSize = "2px 2px 2px" ### sidebar ,sidebarBackColor = cssGradientThreeColors( direction = "down" ,colorStart = "rgb(20,97,117)" ,colorMiddle = "rgb(56,161,187)" ,colorEnd = "rgb(3,22,56)" ,colorStartPos = 0 ,colorMiddlePos = 50 ,colorEndPos = 100 ) ,sidebarPadding = 0 ,sidebarMenuBackColor = "transparent" ,sidebarMenuPadding = 0 ,sidebarMenuBorderRadius = 0 ,sidebarShadowRadius = "3px 5px 5px" ,sidebarShadowColor = "#aaaaaa" ,sidebarUserTextColor = "rgb(255,255,255)" ,sidebarSearchBackColor = "rgb(55,72,80)" ,sidebarSearchIconColor = "rgb(153,153,153)" ,sidebarSearchBorderColor = "rgb(55,72,80)" ,sidebarTabTextColor = "rgb(255,255,255)" ,sidebarTabTextSize = 13 ,sidebarTabBorderStyle = "none none solid none" ,sidebarTabBorderColor = "rgb(35,106,135)" ,sidebarTabBorderWidth = 1 ,sidebarTabBackColorSelected = cssGradientThreeColors( direction = "right" ,colorStart = "rgba(44,222,235,1)" ,colorMiddle = "rgba(44,222,235,1)" ,colorEnd = "rgba(0,255,213,1)" ,colorStartPos = 0 ,colorMiddlePos = 30 ,colorEndPos = 100 ) ,sidebarTabTextColorSelected = "rgb(0,0,0)" ,sidebarTabRadiusSelected = "0px 20px 20px 0px" ,sidebarTabBackColorHover = cssGradientThreeColors( direction = "right" ,colorStart = "rgba(44,222,235,1)" ,colorMiddle = "rgba(44,222,235,1)" ,colorEnd = "rgba(0,255,213,1)" ,colorStartPos = 0 ,colorMiddlePos = 30 ,colorEndPos = 100 ) ,sidebarTabTextColorHover = "rgb(50,50,50)" ,sidebarTabBorderStyleHover = "none none solid none" ,sidebarTabBorderColorHover = "rgb(75,126,151)" ,sidebarTabBorderWidthHover = 1 ,sidebarTabRadiusHover = "0px 20px 20px 0px" ### boxes ,boxBackColor = "rgb(255,255,255)" ,boxBorderRadius = 5 ,boxShadowSize = "0px 1px 1px" ,boxShadowColor = "rgba(0,0,0,.1)" ,boxTitleSize = 16 ,boxDefaultColor = "rgb(210,214,220)" ,boxPrimaryColor = "rgba(44,222,235,1)" ,boxInfoColor = "rgb(210,214,220)" ,boxSuccessColor = "rgba(0,255,213,1)" ,boxWarningColor = "rgb(244,156,104)" ,boxDangerColor = "rgb(255,88,55)" ,tabBoxTabColor = "rgb(255,255,255)" ,tabBoxTabTextSize = 14 ,tabBoxTabTextColor = "rgb(0,0,0)" ,tabBoxTabTextColorSelected = "rgb(0,0,0)" ,tabBoxBackColor = "rgb(255,255,255)" ,tabBoxHighlightColor = "rgba(44,222,235,1)" ,tabBoxBorderRadius = 5 ### inputs ,buttonBackColor = "rgb(245,245,245)" ,buttonTextColor = "rgb(0,0,0)" ,buttonBorderColor = "rgb(200,200,200)" ,buttonBorderRadius = 5 ,buttonBackColorHover = "rgb(235,235,235)" ,buttonTextColorHover = "rgb(100,100,100)" ,buttonBorderColorHover = "rgb(200,200,200)" ,textboxBackColor = "rgb(255,255,255)" ,textboxBorderColor = "rgb(200,200,200)" ,textboxBorderRadius = 5 ,textboxBackColorSelect = "rgb(245,245,245)" ,textboxBorderColorSelect = "rgb(200,200,200)" ### tables ,tableBackColor = "rgb(255,255,255)" ,tableBorderColor = "rgb(240,240,240)" ,tableBorderTopSize = 1 ,tableBorderRowSize = 1 )
Example of creating a custom logo object. Each parameter can be changed as required.
### calling custom logo object in shinydashboard ... ### ui ui <- dashboardPage( ### ui header dashboardHeader( ### changing logo title = customLogo ... ### creating custom logo object customLogo <- shinyDashboardLogoDIY( boldText = "SD" ,mainText = "Themes" ,textSize = 16 ,badgeText = "v1.1" ,badgeTextColor = "white" ,badgeTextSize = 2 ,badgeBackColor = "#40E0D0" ,badgeBorderRadius = 3 )
Several themes have been created using the new functionality:
| Theme | Code | Description | | ------------------ |------------|-----------------------------------------------| | Blue gradient | blue_gradient | Demonstrates use of gradients, shadows and rounded corners | | Flat Red | flat_red | Flat colour theme with red highlights. | | Grey light | grey_light | Simple, light theme using a grey colour schemes | | Grey dark | grey_dark | Demonstrates use of inverted dark colour schemes | | OneNote | onenote | Styled similarly to the OneNote application | | Poor man's Flatly | poor_mans_flatly | Poor man's version of the Flatly theme | Purple gradient | purple_gradient | Demonstrates high use of gradients and a smaller sidebar |
Some application components have not been fully customised:
Action button when pressed
Dropdown menu background
Popup menu and placeholder font colour in date inputs
Checkbox and radio buttons
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