with_mocked_responses: Temporarily mock requests

In r-lib/httr2: Perform HTTP Requests and Process the Responses

Temporarily mock requests

Description

Mocking allows you to selectively and temporarily replace the response you would typically receive from a request with your own code. It's primarily used for testing.

Usage

with_mocked_responses(mock, code)

local_mocked_responses(mock, env = caller_env())

Arguments

mock	A function, a list, or NULL. NULL disables mocking and returns httr2 to regular operation. A list of responses will be returned in sequence. After all responses have been used up, will return 503 server errors. For maximum flexibility, you can supply a function that that takes a single argument, req, and returns either NULL (if it doesn't want to handle the request) or a response (if it does).
code	Code to execute in the temporary environment.
env	Environment to use for scoping changes.

Value

with_mock() returns the result of evaluating code.

Examples

# This function should perform a response against google.com:
google <- function() {
  request("http://google.com") |>
    req_perform()
}

# But I can use a mock to instead return my own made up response:
my_mock <- function(req) {
  response(status_code = 403)
}
try(with_mock(my_mock, google()))

r-lib/httr2 documentation built on Jan. 11, 2025, 10:21 a.m.