erase | R Documentation |
intersect
Erase parts of a SpatialPolygons* or SpatialLines* object with a SpatialPolygons* object
## S4 method for signature 'SpatialPolygons,SpatialPolygons'
erase(x, y, ...)
## S4 method for signature 'SpatialLines,SpatialPolygons'
erase(x, y, ...)
x |
SpatialPolygons or SpatialLines object |
y |
SpatialPolygons object |
... |
Additional arguments (none) |
Spatial*
The equivalent for raster data is mask
# erase parts of polygons with other polygons
p <- shapefile(system.file("external/lux.shp", package="raster"))
b <- as(extent(6, 6.4, 49.75, 50), 'SpatialPolygons')
crs(b) <- crs(p)
e <- erase(p, b)
plot(e)
# erase parts of lines with polygons
r <- raster(extent(p) +c(-.1,.1,-.1,.1), crs=crs(p))
start <- xyFromCell(r, cellFromCol(r, 1))
end <- xyFromCell(r, cellFromCol(r, ncol(r)))
lines <- do.call(spLines, lapply(1:10, function(i)rbind(start[i,], end[i,])))
crs(lines) <- crs(p)
e2 <- erase(lines, p)
plot(p)
lines(lines, col='blue', lwd=4, lty=3)
lines(e2, col='red', lwd=2)
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