binom.stat: Binomial Scan Statistic

Description Usage Arguments Details Value Author(s) References Examples

Description

The binomial scan statistic evaluate the statistic which compares the node attribute within the subgraph with that outside the subgraph while the node attribute follows the binomial distribution.

Usage

1
binom.stat(obs, pop, zloc)

Arguments

obs

Numeric vector of observation values.

pop

Numeric vector of population values.

zloc

Numeric vector of selected nodes.

Details

A network with interested attributes is denoted as G=(V,E,X), where X=(x_1,…,x_{|V|}) follows a defined distribution. Suppose a subgraph, Z, is selected.

λ_A(Z) =n_z \ln\big(\frac{p_{11}}{p_0}\big)+ (N_z-n_z) \ln\big(\frac{1-p_{11}}{1-p_0}\big)+(n_G-n_z) \ln\big(\frac{p_{10}}{p_0}\big) +[(N_G-N_z)-(n_G-n_z)] \ln\big(\frac{1-p_{10}}{1-p_0}\big),

where p_0=n_G/N_G, p_{10}=(n_G-n_z)/(N_G-N_z), and p_{11}=n_z/N_z. In addition, N_G and n_G are population sizes and number of successful cases of whole graph G. N_Z and n_Z are expressed in the same way in the selected subgraph Z.

Value

Three values will be returned. The first value is test statistic. The second is the estimated means which estimated outside the selected nodes. The third is estimated means estimated within the selected nodes.

Author(s)

Taichi Wang <taichi43@stat.sinica.edu.tw>

References

Kulldorff, M. (1997). A spatial scan statistic. Communications in Statistics-Theory and methods, 26(6), 1481–1496.

Examples

1
binom.stat(obs=rbinom(n=100, size=10000, prob=0.0001),pop=rep(10000,100),zloc=1:5)

taichi43/SNscan documentation built on May 31, 2019, 2:48 a.m.