Description Usage Format Details Variables Source
Total sample: 5,200
Valid responses: 2,061
Effective response rate: 41.9
1 |
An object of class tbl_df
(inherits from tbl
, data.frame
) with 2214 rows and 323 columns.
The 2010 Australian Election Study is the ninth in a series of surveys beginning in 1987 that have been timed to coincide with Australian Federal Elections. The series also builds on the 1967, 1969 and 1979 Australian Political Attitudes Surveys. The Australian Election Studies aim to provide a long-term perspective on stability and change in the political attitudes and behaviour of the Australian electorate, and investigate the changing social bases of Australian politics as the economy and society modernise and change character. In addition to these long-term goals, they examine the political issues prevalent in the current election and assess their importance for the election result.
The 2010 survey replicates many questions from the previous Australian Election Studies, but also introduces new questions regarding internet usage in election campaigns. Other sections cover the respondent's interest in the election campaign and politics, their past and present political affiliation, evaluation of parties and candidates, alignment with parties on various election issues, evaluation of the current economic situation, and attitudes to a range of election issues including; global warming; taxation; unemployment; health and Medicare; refugees and asylum seekers; and population policy. Opinions on social policy issues including abortion, equal opportunities, and Australia's security were also covered in the 2010 Australian Election Study.
Background variables include level of education, employment status, occupation, type of employer, position at workplace, trade union membership, sex, age, own and parents' country of birth, parents' political preferences, religion, marital status, income, and where applicable, the occupation, trade union membership and political preference of the respondent's spouse.
Version 1.0 of this data published 24/12/10 had an inherent bias derived from the sample supplied by the Australian Electoral Commission (AEC). This bias resulted in significant underrepresentation of younger enrolled voters in the achieved sample. To address this skew a survey was conducted, focusing on enumeration of 18-44 year olds, in early 2011 to "top up" the Version 1.0 data.
The 2010 Australian Election Study is the first in the series to provide the option of completing the questionnaire online via a unique password, or via hardcopy. The "top up" survey, involved telephone recruitment of a sample of age qualified persons from previous Australian National University phone-based projects (stage 1) and the MyOpinions online panel database (stage 2), to complete the existing online version of Australian Election Survey. The MyOpinions online panel database was used to enumerate age groups still under-represented from stage 1. This was considered the most expedient method, within the budget and time constraints to address the under-representation in version 1.0. The weighting methodology was developed for Version 2.0 and was used to determine numbers for the "top up" phase.
This data file is also supplemented with division level election results from the Australian Electoral Commission election results website (http://results.aec.gov.au/15508/Website/). These variables are found under the variable group "AEC Election Results".
Useful Links
Note: this documentation has been autogenerated from the dataset labels not the original codebook.
Unique Identifier
Mode of completion
Date of return (Responses received) Year
Date of return (Responses received) Month
Date of return (Responses received) Day
Lodgement Group
State (from sample)
RESTRICTED VARIABLE: Postcode
Division (from sample)
A1. Interest in politics
A2. Followed election news in the newspapers
A3. Followed election news on TV
A3. Followed election news on the radio
A3. Followed election news on the internet
A4. Interest in election campaign
A5. During election: discussed politics with others
A5. During election: discussed politics with others online
A5. During election: talk to people about vote
A5. During election: work for party/candidate
A5. During election: go to meetings or rallies
A5. During campaign: contribute money
A5. During campaign: contribute money using the internet
A6. Watched televised debate 25 July
A7. Who performed better in televised debate
A8. Candidate persuade you to vote for them - No
A8. Candidate persuade you to vote for them - By telephone
A8. Candidate persuade you to vote for them - By mail
A8. Candidate persuade you to vote for them - By face-to-face
A8. Candidate persuade you to vote for them - By email or through the web
A9. Should voting be compulsory
A10. Would you vote if voting not compulsory
A11. Favour lowering voting age to 16 or stay at 18
A12. Ease of voting if day changed to - On a weekday (Monday-Friday)
A12. Ease of voting if day changed to - On a Sunday
A12. Ease of voting if day changed to - Over a weekend
A12. Ease of voting if day changed to - Over a one week period
A13. Ease of voting if medium changed to - Electronic voting machines available in polling booths
A13. Ease of voting if medium changed to - Early voting on paper ballots at pre-poll centres
A13. Ease of voting if medium changed to - Voting online via the internet
A13. Ease of voting if medium changed to - Other forms of electronic voting
A13. Ease of voting if medium changed to - Postal voting
A14. Use internet to get news on 2010 election
A15. Website: Party or candidate campaign sites
A15. Website: Mainstream news media
A15. Website: Unofficial online videos
A15. Website: Federal parliament
A15. Website: Australian Electoral Commission
A15. Website: Political blog
A16. Activities online - Signed up to receive information from a party or candidate and/or registered as a follower/friend/supporter
A16. Activities online - Used online tools to help parties and candidates
A16. Activities online - Posted comments on a blog, twitter feed or wall of a social network site
A16. Activities online - Shared unofficial campaign content with others via email, Facebook, twitter or sms
A16. Activities online - Reposted unofficial campaign content on your own pages
B1. Party identification
B1. Extended-Party identification
B2. Strength of party identification
B3. Care which party wins election
B4. When decided which way to vote
B5. Most important in vote decision
B6. Prefer when Govt controls both houses
B7. Difference between Labor and Liberal
B8. Own left-right position
B8. Liberal left-right position
B8. Labor left-right position
B8. Nationals left-right position
B8. Greens left-right position
B9. Vote in House of Representatives
B9. Extended - Vote in House of Representatives
B9. Vote in Senate
B9. Extended - Vote in Senate
B10. Preferences to in House of Reps
B10. Preferences to in Senate
B11. Followed How to Vote card for H of R
B12. Party box or own preferences for Senate
B13. Thought of changing vote during campaign
B14. Vote in House of Representatives in 2007
B15. How well party voted for in November 2007 performed over the past three years
B16. Previous vote - always same
B16. Previous vote - sometimes Liberal
B16. Previous vote - sometimes Labor
B16. Previous vote - sometimes National (Country)
B16. Previous vote - sometimes Greens
B16. Previous vote - sometimes other party/independent
B16. Previous vote - not before this election
B17. Political parties care what people think
B18. Political parties make system work
B19. Feelings about Liberal Party
B19. Feelings about Labor Party
B19. Feelings about National Party
B19. Feelings about Greens
C1. Trust politicians generally
C2. Find politics complicated
C3. Feelings about Julia Gillard
C3. Feelings about Tony Abbott
C3. Feelings about Wayne Swann
C3. Feelings about Warren Truss
C3. Feelings about Kevin Rudd
C3. Feelings about Bob Brown
C4. Julia Gillard - Intelligent
C4. Julia Gillard - Compassionate
C4. Julia Gillard - Competent
C4. Julia Gillard - Sensible
C4. Julia Gillard - Provides strong leadership
C4. Julia Gillard - Honest
C4. Julia Gillard - Knowledgeable
C4. Julia Gillard - Inspiring
C4. Julia Gillard - Trustworthy
C5. Tony Abbott - Intelligent
C5. Tony Abbott - Compassionate
C5. Tony Abbott - Competent
C5. Tony Abbott - Sensible
C5. Tony Abbott - Provides strong leadership
C5. Tony Abbott - Honest
C5. Tony Abbott - Knowledgeable
C5. Tony Abbott - Inspiring
C5. Tony Abbott - Trustworthy
C6. Labor Party's way of leadership change
C7. Satisfied with Aust democracy
C8. Attitude towards government involvement
C9. Government looks after themselves
C10. Government run by big interests
C11. 5 yrs done to express views-contact official via email
C11. 5 yrs done to express views-contact official in person or in writing
C11. 5 yrs done to express views-protest/march
C11. 5 yrs done to express views-work with like others
C11. 5 yrs done to express views-signed written petition
C11. 5 yrs done to express views-signed e-petition
C12. Fed Politicians know what people think
C13. Doesn't make a difference who in power
C14. Doesn't make a difference who vote for
D1. Importance of Global warming
D1. Importance of Taxation
D1. Importance of Education
D1. Importance of Unemployment
D1. Importance of The environment
D1. Importance of Interest rates
D1. Importance of Industrial relations
D1. Importance of Health and Medicare
D1. Importance of Refugees and asylum seekers
D1. Importance of The resources tax
D1. Importance of Population policy
D1. Importance of Management of the economy
D2. Party closest to own view Global warming
D2. Party closest to own view Taxation
D2. Party closest to own view Education
D2. Party closest to own view Unemployment
D2. Party closest to own view The environment
D2. Party closest to own view Interest rates
D2. Party closest to own view Industrial relations
D2. Party closest to own view Health and Medicare
D2. Party closest to own view Refugees and asylum seekers
D2. Party closest to own view The resources tax
D2. Party closest to own view Population policy
D2. Party closest to own view Management of the economy
D3. Most important issue during election campaign
D3. Second important issue during election campaign
D4. Financial situation of hhold now to 1 yr ago
D4. Economic situation country now to 1 yr ago
D5. Effect of govt policies on hhold situation
D5. Effect of govt policies on country situation
D6. Financial situation of hhold in 1 yr
D6. Economic situation country in 1 yr
D7. Effect of govt policies on hhold situation in 1 yr
D7. Effect of govt policies on country situation in 1 yr
D8. Unemployment since 2007 Federal election
D8. Prices since 2007 Federal election
D8. Taxes since 2007 Federal election
D8. Standard of health services since 2007 Federal election
D8. Quality of education since 2007 Federal election
D8. Quality of industrial relations since 2007 Federal election
D8. Own standard of living since 2007 Federal election
D8. General standard of living since 2007 Federal election
D9. High tax makes peoples less willing to work
D9. Trade unions have too much power
D9. Big business has too much power
D9. Income and wealth should be redistributed
D9. Stricter laws to regulate trade unions
E1. Choice between taxes and social services
E2. Equal opportunities for migrants
E2. Nudity & sex in films and magazines
E2. Aboriginal land rights
E2. Equal opportunities for women
E2. No. of migrants allowed into Australia
E2. Government help for aborigines
E2. Building closer links with Asia
E2. Aust support fight against terrorism
E3. Feelings about abortion
E4. Death penalty reintroduced for murder
E4. Decriminalise smoking of marijuana
E4. Stiffer sentences if break law
E4. Women given preferential treatment
E4. Turn back boats carrying asylum seekers
E4. Increase business opportunities for women
E5. Aims 10yrs 1-First choice
E5. Aims 10yrs 1-Second choice
E6. Aims 10yrs 2-First choice
E6. Aims 10yrs 2-Second choice
E7. Aims 10yrs 3-First choice
E7. Aims 10yrs 3-Second choice
E8. Confidence in the armed forces
E8. Confidence in the legal system
E8. Confidence in the press
E8. Confidence in Television
E8. Confidence in Trade unions
E8. Confidence in the police
E8. Confidence in the Federal government in Canberra
E8. Confidence in Australian political parties
E8. Confidence in the Federal parliament
E8. Confidence in the public service
E8. Confidence in Major Australian companies
E8. Confidence in banks and financial institutions
E8. Confidence in universities
E8. Confidence in the Australian political system
F1. Importance of Queen
F2. Australia a republic
F3. United States alliance under ANZUS
F4. If Australia threatened trust US come to defence
F5. Japan threat to Aust. security
F5. United States threat to Aust. security
F5. China threat to Aust. security
F5. Vietnam threat to Aust. security
F5. Malaysia threat to Aust. security
F5. Indonesia threat to Aust. security
F6. Government spend more on defence
F7. Aust involvement in the war in Afghanistan
F8. Aust defence stronger than 10 yrs ago
F8. Aust would be able to defend itself
F8. Aust trading future lies with Asia
F8. Aust provide military for war on terrorism
F9. Number of immigrants increased
F10. Immigrants increase crime
F10. Immigrants good for economy
F10. Immigrants take jobs from Aust
F10. Immigrants make Aust more open
F11 Threat of global warming to way of life
F12. Own shares in Australian stock exchange
F13. Quiz - Australia became federation in 1901
F13. Quiz - 75 members of House of Reps
F13. Quiz - Constitution changed by High Court
F13. Quiz - Elections to Senate proportional
F13. Quiz - No-one stands unless pay deposit
F13. Quiz - Longest time between Fed elections 4 years
G1. Age left school
G1. Age given (Numeric) (BASE: Age given)
G2 - Years of tertiary study completed
G3. Highest qualification since leaving school
G4 - Work mainly doing last week
G5. Occupation (ANZSCO 2 digit)
G5. Extended-Occupation (ANZSCO 4 digit)
G5. Position in organisation
G5. Employer
G5. Supervisory responsibility
G6. Belong to a trade union
G7. Member of a business or employers association
G7. Member of a farmers association
G7. Member of a professional association
G7. Member of a charitable organisation
G7. Member of a sport or recreation organisation
G8. Written a letter - part of job involvement
G8. Gone to a meeting where you took part in making decisions - part of job involvement
G8. Planned or chaired a meeting - part of job involvement
G8. Given a presentation or speech - part of job involvement
H1. Sex
H2. Year of birth
Age (derived)
Age (categorised - derived)
H3. Country of birth
H3. Extended-Country of birth
H3. Mothers country of birth
H3. Extended-Mothers country of birth
H3. Fathers country of birth
H3. Extended-Fathers country of birth
H4. Fathers party ID at 14
H4. Mothers party ID at 14
H5. Religion
H5. Extended-Religion
H6. Religious attendance
H7. Marital status
H8 - Number of hours to yourself
H9. Own, buying or rent home
H10. How often use internet
H11. When start using internet
H12. Sent an attachment with an email
H12. Posted audio, video or image files
H12. Personally designed a webpage or blog
H12. Downloaded a software program to your computer
H13. Social class
H14. Live rural or urban
H15. Gross annual income
H16. Spouse working now
H17. Spouse Occupation (ANZSCO 2 digit)
H17. Extended-Spouse Occupation (ANZSCO 4 digit)
H18. Spouse employer
H19. Does spouse supervise people at work
H20. Spouse member of trade union
H21. Spouse party identification
H21. Extended-Spouse party identification
Cases that have a missing (Gender or Age or State or Voted party [XB9REPS])
Weight (sex x age x state x past reps vote)
State mapping variable
AEC_2010 Commonwealth Electoral Division mapping variable
ALP First Preference Vote - Percentage
Liberal First Preference Vote - Percentage
Liberal-National Party (QLD) First Preference Vote - Percentage
Greens First Preference Vote - Percentage
National Party First Preference Vote - Percentage
Other Parties First Preference Vote - Percentage
ALP Two-Party Preferred Vote - 2 party preferred (vs LNP)
ALP Two-Party Preferred Vote - 2 party preferred (vs ALP)
Enrolment - number of enrolled voters in division
Turnout - number of voters that voted in the election
Turnout percentage - turnout as a percentage of enrolled voters
Turnout swing - change in the turnout percentage compared to 2007
Number of Informal votes in division
Informal Swing - change in the informal percentage compared to 2007
AEC 2010 Election Candidate identifier - 2CP non-elected candidate
Party of 2CP non-elected candidate
Number of votes for 2CP non-elected candidate
Swing in pct vote for 2CP non-elected candidate
AEC 2010 Election Candidate identifier - 2CP elected candidate
Party of 2CP elected candidate
Number of votes for 2CP elected candidate
Swing in pct vote for 2CP elected candidate
http://www.australianelectionstudy.org/voter_studies.html
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