cnd_muffle | R Documentation |
Unlike exiting()
handlers, calling()
handlers must be explicit
that they have handled a condition to stop it from propagating to
other handlers. Use cnd_muffle()
within a calling handler (or as
a calling handler, see examples) to prevent any other handlers from
being called for that condition.
cnd_muffle(cnd)
cnd |
A condition to muffle. |
If cnd
is mufflable, cnd_muffle()
jumps to the muffle
restart and doesn't return. Otherwise, it returns FALSE
.
Most conditions signalled by base R are muffable, although the name of the restart varies. cnd_muffle() will automatically call the correct restart for you. It is compatible with the following conditions:
warning
and message
conditions. In this case cnd_muffle()
is equivalent to base::suppressMessages()
and
base::suppressWarnings()
.
Bare conditions signalled with signal()
or cnd_signal()
. Note
that conditions signalled with base::signalCondition()
are not
mufflable.
Interrupts are sometimes signalled with a resume
restart on
recent R versions. When this is the case, you can muffle the
interrupt with cnd_muffle()
. Check if a restart is available
with base::findRestart("resume")
.
If you call cnd_muffle()
with a condition that is not mufflable
you will cause a new error to be signalled.
Errors are not mufflable since they are signalled in critical situations where execution cannot continue safely.
Conditions captured with base::tryCatch()
, with_handlers()
or
catch_cnd()
are no longer mufflable. Muffling restarts must
be called from a calling handler.
fn <- function() {
inform("Beware!", "my_particular_msg")
inform("On your guard!")
"foobar"
}
# Let's install a muffling handler for the condition thrown by `fn()`.
# This will suppress all `my_particular_wng` warnings but let other
# types of warnings go through:
with_handlers(fn(),
my_particular_msg = calling(function(cnd) {
inform("Dealt with this particular message")
cnd_muffle(cnd)
})
)
# Note how execution of `fn()` continued normally after dealing
# with that particular message.
# cnd_muffle() can also be passed to with_handlers() as a calling
# handler:
with_handlers(fn(),
my_particular_msg = calling(cnd_muffle)
)
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