Code and data to accompany the article by
Jaeger, Engelmann, Vasishth (2017).
Similarity-based interference in sentence comprehension:
Literature review and Bayesian meta-analysis.
Journal of Memory and Language. doi:10.1016/j.jml.2017.01.004
@article{JaegerEngelmannVasishth2017,
Author = {J{\"a}ger, Lena A. and Engelmann, Felix and Vasishth, Shravan},
doi = {10.1016/j.jml.2017.01.004},
Title = {Similarity-based interference in sentence comprehension: {Literature review and Bayesian meta-analysis}},
abstract = {We report a comprehensive review of the published reading studies on retrieval interference in reflexive-/reciprocal-antecedent and subject-verb dependencies. We also provide a quantitative random-effects meta-analysis of self-paced and eyetracking reading studies. We show that the empirical evidence is only partly consistent with cue-based retrieval as implemented in the ACT-R-based model of sentence processing by Lewis \& Vasishth 2005 (LV05) and that there are important differences between the reviewed dependency types. In non-agreement subject-verb dependencies, there is evidence for inhibitory interference in configurations where the correct dependent fully matches the retrieval cues. This is consistent with the LV05 cue-based retrieval account. By contrast, in subject-verb agreement as well as in reflexive-/reciprocal-antecedent dependencies, no evidence for interference is found in configurations with a fully cue-matching subject. In configurations with only a partially cue-matching subject or antecedent, the meta-analysis revealed facilitatory interference in subject-verb agreement and inhibitory interference in reflexives/reciprocals. The former is consistent with the LV05 account, but the latter is not. Moreover, the meta-analysis revealed that (i) interference type (proactive versus retroactive) leads to different effects in the reviewed dependency types; and (ii) the prominence of the distractor has an important impact on the interference effect.
In sum, the meta-analysis suggests that the LV05 needs important modifications to account for (i) the unexplained interference patterns and (ii) the differences between the dependency types. More generally, the meta-analysis provides a quantitative empirical basis for comparing the predictions of competing accounts of retrieval processes in sentence comprehension.},
Year = {2017},
volume = {94},
pages = {316-339},
journal={Journal of Memory and Language},
code = {https://github.com/vasishth/MetaAnalysisJaegerEngelmannVasishth2017}
}
-data
contains summary stats used in meta-analysis
-inst
contains a purl'd output from paper, all code chunks that were in the paper
-R
R functions for paper
-StanModels
code for random effects meta-analysis
-documentation
description of data extraction procedure
-vignettes
Rmd and html files containing (hopefully!) reproducible code
If something doesn't work, please check that there isn't any problem with version differences in packages.
R version 3.3.2 (2016-10-31)
Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0 (64-bit)
Running under: macOS Sierra 10.12
locale:
[1] en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/C/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8
attached base packages:
[1] grid parallel stats graphics grDevices utils datasets
[8] methods base
other attached packages:
[1] xtable_1.8-2 rjags_4-6 coda_0.18-1
[4] dplyr_0.4.3 rstan_2.14.1 StanHeaders_2.14.0
[7] ggplot2_2.2.0
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] Rcpp_0.12.8 knitr_1.15.1 magrittr_1.5 munsell_0.4.3
[5] colorspace_1.2-6 lattice_0.20-34 R6_2.1.2 plyr_1.8.3
[9] tools_3.3.2 gtable_0.2.0 DBI_0.4-1 lazyeval_0.2.0
[13] assertthat_0.1 digest_0.6.9 tibble_1.2 gridExtra_2.2.1
[17] codetools_0.2-15 inline_0.3.14 labeling_0.3 scales_0.4.1
[21] stats4_3.3.2
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