| quadl | R Documentation | 
Adaptive quadrature of functions of one variable over a finite interval.
quadl(f, xa, xb, tol = .Machine$double.eps^0.5, trace = FALSE, ...)
| f | a one-dimensional function; needs to be vectorized. | 
| xa | lower limit of integration; must be finite | 
| xb | upper limit of integration; must be finite | 
| tol | accuracy requested. | 
| trace | logical; shall a trace be printed? | 
| ... | additional arguments to be passed to  | 
Realizes adaptive Lobatto quadrature in R through recursive calls.
The function f needs to be vectorized though this could be changed
easily.
A single numeric value, the computed integral.
Compared to Gaussian quadrature, Lobatto integration include the end points of the integration interval. It is accurate for polynomials up to degree 2n-3, where n is the number of integration points.
Copyright (c) 1998 Walter Gautschi for the Matlab version published as part of the referenced article. R implementation by Hans W Borchers 2011.
Gander, W. and W. Gautschi (2000). “Adaptive Quadrature — Revisited”. BIT, Vol. 40, 2000, pp. 84-101.
quad
# options(digits=15)
f <- function(x) x * cos(0.1*exp(x)) * sin(0.1*pi*exp(x))
quadl(f, 0, 4)              # 1.2821290743501
integrate(f, 0, 4)
# 1.28212907435010 with absolute error < 4.1e-06
## Not run: 
xx <- seq(0, 4, length.out = 200)
yy <- f(xx)
plot(xx, yy, type = 'l')
grid()
## End(Not run)
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