Description Usage Arguments Value Author(s) References Examples
The Sinkhorn
algorithm to compute N dual-Sinkhorn divergences, i.e. upper bounds on the earth movers distance (EMD), a.k.a. Wasserstein distance.
1 |
a |
Either a d_1 x 1 column vector in the probability simplex (nonnegative summing to one) or a d_1 x N matrix, where each column is in the probability simplex. |
b |
A d_1 x N matrix of N vectors in the probability simplex. |
costm |
A matrix of pairwise distances/costs between bins described in |
lambda |
Non-negative regularization parameter (for small |
maxIter |
Maximum number of iterations. |
tolerance |
A threshold for the integrated stopping criterion based on marginal differences. |
Returns the Sinkhorn Distances between the given bins. If a
is given by a d_1 x 1 column vector the function returns the distances
[D(a,b_1),...,D(a,b_N)].
If a
is given by a d_1 x N matrix the function returns the distances
[D(a_1,b_1),...,D(a_N,b_N)].
If a
and b
are simply given by two d_1 x 1 and d_2 x 1 vectors each in the probability simplex, respectively, then the functions returns a list containing the Sinkhorn Distance as well as the corresponding regularized transport plan.
Marcel Klatt
Cuturi, M.: Sinkhorn Distances: Lightspeed Computation of Optimal Transport
, Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 26, 2013
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 | #Sinkhorn Distances between the first image to the remaining four images in the dataset eight.
#We creat costm simply using a distance matrix on the grid [0,1]x[0,1].
n <- seq(0,1,length.out = dim(eight[[1]])[2])
costm <- as.matrix(dist(expand.grid(n,rev(n)), diag=TRUE, upper=TRUE))
a <- matrix(eight[[1]],28*28,1)
b <- matrix(c(eight[[2]],eight[[3]],eight[[4]],eight[[5]]),28*28,4)
Sinkhorn(a, b, costm)
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