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#' @export
# MWG_exchange_quasiLinear_2_2
Example.MWG.15.B.2 <- function(p0 = c(1, 0.3)) {
r <- 2^(8 / 9) - 2^(1 / 9)
MWG_quasi_linear_demand_1 <- function(p, w) { # only for case 'MWG_exchange_quasiLinear_2_2'
d <- rbind(0, 0)
w <- w / p[1]
p <- p / p[1] # normalize wealth and prices
d[2] <- (1 / p[2])^(1 / 9)
if (d[2] * p[2] > w) {
d[2] <- w / p[2]
d[1] <- 0
} else {
d[1] <- w - d[2] * p[2]
}
d
}
MWG_quasi_linear_demand_2 <- function(p, w) { # only for case 'MWG_exchange_quasiLinear_2_2'
d <- rbind(0, 0)
w <- w / p[2]
p <- p / p[2]
d[1] <- (1 / p[1])^(1 / 9)
if (d[1] * p[1] > w) {
d[1] <- w / p[1]
d[2] <- 0
} else {
d[2] <- w - d[1] * p[1]
}
d
}
sdm(
A = function(state) {
result1 <- MWG_quasi_linear_demand_1(state$p, state$w[1])
result2 <- MWG_quasi_linear_demand_2(state$p, state$w[2])
cbind(result1, result2)
},
B = diag(2),
S0Exg = matrix(c(
2, r,
r, 2
), 2, 2, TRUE), # Exogenous supplies
GRExg = 0,
p0 = p0,
tolCond = 1e-7
)
}
#' @export
# Varian, H. R.(1992) Microeconomic Analysis... P351-353; (MWG) Mas-Colell, A., Whinston, M. and Green, J. (1995) Microeconomic Theory... P542, 15.C.2.
# case 'CD_3_3'
# column 1: firm (say, wheat producer);
# column 2: firm owner;
# column 3: laborer;
# row 1: wheat;
# row 2: ownership of firm (or land, see Varian (1992, P353));
# row 3: labor (or leisure);
Example.Varian.P352 <- function(agent.number = 3) {
if (agent.number == 3) {
sdm(
A = function(state) {
a <- 0.5
alpha <- rep(1, 3)
Beta <- matrix(c(
0, a, a,
0.5, 0, 0,
0.5, 1 - a, 1 - a
), 3, 3, TRUE)
CD_A(alpha, Beta, state$p) # Demand functions of agents constitute an input coefficient matrx.
},
B = diag(3),
S0Exg = matrix(c(
NA, NA, NA,
NA, 1, NA,
NA, NA, 1
), 3, 3, TRUE), # Exogenous supplies,
GRExg = 0,
tolCond = 1e-10
)
} else {
sdm(
A = function(state) {
a <- 0.5
alpha <- rep(1, 2)
Beta <- matrix(c(
0, a,
0.5, 0,
0.5, 1 - a
), 3, 2, TRUE)
CD_A(alpha, Beta, state$p)
},
B = matrix(c(
1, 0,
0, 1,
0, 1
), 3, 2, TRUE),
S0Exg = matrix(c(
NA, NA,
NA, 1,
NA, 1
), 3, 2, TRUE),
GRExg = 0,
tolCond = 1e-10
)
}
}
#' @export
# MWG_exchange_CES_2_2, MWG, P541
Example.MWG.Exercise.15.B.6 <- function(p0 = c(1, 2)) {
sdm(
A = function(state) {
alpha <- c(1, 1)
Beta <- matrix(c(
1, (12 / 37)^3,
(12 / 37)^3, 1
), 2, 2, TRUE)
CES_A(c(-2, -2), alpha, Beta, state$p)
},
B = diag(2),
S0Exg = diag(2),
GRExg = 0,
p0 = p0,
priceAdjustmentVelocity = 0.3,
tolCond = 1e-10
)
}
#' @export
# MWG_exchange_CD_2_2, MWG, 15.B.1, P519
Example.MWG.15.B.1 <- function(a = 0.1,
S0Exg = matrix(c(1, 2, 2, 1), 2, 2, TRUE)) {
sdm(
A = function(state) {
alpha <- c(1, 1)
Beta <- matrix(c(
a, a,
1 - a, 1 - a
), 2, 2, TRUE)
CD_A(alpha, Beta, state$p)
},
B = diag(2),
S0Exg = S0Exg,
GRExg = 0
)
}
#' @export
# MWG_exchange_Leontief_Leontief(CD)_2_2, MWG, P541, 15.B.9
Example.MWG.Exercise.15.B.9 <- function(S0Exg = matrix(c(
30, 0,
0, 20
), 2, 2, TRUE)) {
sdm(
A = function(state) {
result1 <- c(1, 1)
result2 <- c(1, state$z[2])
cbind(result1, result2)
},
B = diag(2),
S0Exg = S0Exg,
GRExg = 0,
z0 = c(1, 1)
)
}
#' @export
# labor_CD_3_4, Varian (1992), P357, 18.2.
# column 1: wheat producer;
# column 2: iron producer;
# column 3: laborer 1;
# column 4: laborer 2;
# row 1: wheat;
# row 2: iron;
# row 3: labor;
Example.Varian.Exercise.18.2 <- function() {
sdm(
A = function(state) {
alpha <- c(2, 3, 1, 1)
Beta <- matrix(c(
0, 0, 0.4, 0.5,
0, 0, 0.6, 0.5,
1, 1, 0, 0
), 3, 4, TRUE)
CD_A(alpha, Beta, state$p)
},
B = matrix(c(
1, 0, 0, 0,
0, 1, 0, 0,
0, 0, 1, 1
), 3, 4, TRUE),
S0Exg = {
S0Exg <- matrix(NA, 3, 4)
S0Exg[3, 3] <- 10
S0Exg[3, 4] <- 10
S0Exg
},
GRExg = 0
)
}
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