grad | R Documentation |
The (sub/super)-gradient of the expression with respect to each variable.
Matrix expressions are vectorized, so the gradient is a matrix. NA
indicates variable values are unknown or outside the domain.
grad(object)
object |
An Expression object. |
A list mapping each variable to a sparse matrix.
x <- Variable(2, name = "x")
A <- Variable(2, 2, name = "A")
value(x) <- c(-3,4)
expr <- p_norm(x, 2)
grad(expr)
value(A) <- rbind(c(3,-4), c(4,3))
expr <- p_norm(A, 0.5)
grad(expr)
value(A) <- cbind(c(1,2), c(-1,0))
expr <- abs(A)
grad(expr)
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