ctmaFit | R Documentation |
Fits a ctsem model with invariant drift effects across primary studies, possible multiple moderators (but all of them of the the same type, either "cont" or "cat"), and possible cluster (e.g., countries where primary studies were conducted).
ctmaFit( ctmaInitFit = NULL, primaryStudyList = NULL, cluster = NULL, activeDirectory = NULL, activateRPB = FALSE, digits = 4, drift = NULL, invariantDrift = NULL, moderatedDrift = NULL, equalDrift = NULL, mod.number = NULL, mod.type = "cont", mod.names = NULL, indVarying = FALSE, coresToUse = c(1), scaleTI = TRUE, scaleMod = NULL, transfMod = NULL, scaleClus = NULL, scaleTime = NULL, optimize = TRUE, nopriors = TRUE, finishsamples = NULL, iter = NULL, chains = NULL, verbose = NULL, allInvModel = FALSE, customPar = FALSE, inits = NULL, modsToCompare = NULL, catsToCompare = NULL, driftsToCompare = NULL, useSampleFraction = NULL, T0means = 0, manifestMeans = 0, CoTiMAStanctArgs = NULL, lambda = NULL, manifestVars = NULL )
ctmaInitFit |
object to which all single ctsem fits of primary studies has been assigned to (i.e., what has been returned by |
primaryStudyList |
could be a list of primary studies compiled with |
cluster |
vector with cluster variables (e.g., countries). Has to be set up carfully. Will be included in |
activeDirectory |
defines another active directory than the one used in ctmaInitFit |
activateRPB |
set to TRUE to receive push messages with 'CoTiMA' notifications on your phone |
digits |
Number of digits used for rounding (in outputs) |
drift |
labels for drift effects. Have to be either of the type 'V1toV2' or '0' for effects to be excluded. |
invariantDrift |
drift labels for drift effects that are set invariant across primary studies (default = all drift effects). |
moderatedDrift |
labels for drift effects that are moderated (default = all drift effects) |
equalDrift |
Not enabled |
mod.number |
which in the vector of moderator values shall be used (e.g., 2 for a single moderator or 1:3 for 3 moderators simultaneously) |
mod.type |
'cont' or 'cat' (mixing them in a single model not yet possible) |
mod.names |
vector of names for moderators used in output |
indVarying |
allows continuous time intercepts to vary at the individual level (random effects model, accounts for unobserved heterogeneity) |
coresToUse |
if negative, the value is subtracted from available cores, else value = cores to use |
scaleTI |
scale TI predictors - not recommended until version 0.5.3.1. Does not change aggregated results anyways, just interpretation of effects for dimmies representing primary studies. |
scaleMod |
scale moderator variables - TRUE (default) recommended for continuous and categorical moderators, to separate withing and betwen efeccts |
transfMod |
more general option to change moderator values. A vector as long as number of moderators analyzed (e.g., c("mean(x)", "x - median(x)")) |
scaleClus |
scale vector of cluster indicators - TRUE (default) yields avg. drift estimates, FALSE yields drift estimates of last cluster |
scaleTime |
scale time (interval) - sometimes desirable to improve fitting |
optimize |
if set to FALSE, Stan’s Hamiltonian Monte Carlo sampler is used (default = TRUE = maximum a posteriori / importance sampling) . |
nopriors |
if TRUE, any priors are disabled – sometimes desirable for optimization |
finishsamples |
number of samples to draw (either from hessian based covariance or posterior distribution) for final results computation (default = 1000). |
iter |
number of iterations (defaul = 1000). Sometimes larger values could be required fom Bayesian estimation |
chains |
number of chains to sample, during HMC or post-optimization importance sampling. |
verbose |
integer from 0 to 2. Higher values print more information during model fit – for debugging |
allInvModel |
estimates a model with all parameters invariant (DRIFT, DIFFUSION, T0VAR) if set TRUE (defautl = FALSE) |
customPar |
logical. If set TRUE leverages the first pass using priors and ensure that the drift diagonal cannot easily go too negative (helps since ctsem > 3.4) |
inits |
vector of start values |
modsToCompare |
when performing contrasts for categorical moderators, the moderator numbers (position in mod.number) that is used |
catsToCompare |
when performing contrasts for categorical moderators, the categories (values, not positions) for which effects are set equal |
driftsToCompare |
when performing contrasts for categorical moderators, the (subset of) drift effects analyzed |
useSampleFraction |
to speed up debugging. Provided as fraction (e.g., 1/10). |
T0means |
Default 0 (assuming standardized variables). Can be assigned labels to estimate them freely. |
manifestMeans |
Default 0 (assuming standardized variables). Can be assigned labels to estimate them freely. |
CoTiMAStanctArgs |
parameters that can be set to improve model fitting of the |
lambda |
R-type matrix with pattern of fixed (=1) or free (any string) loadings. |
manifestVars |
define the error variances of the manifests with a single time point using R-type lower triangular matrix with nrow=n.manifest & ncol=n.manifest. |
ctmaFit returns a list containing somearguments supplied, the fitted model, different elements summarizing the main results, model type, and the type of plot that could be performed with the returned object. The arguments in the returned object are activeDirectory, coresToUse, moderator names (mod.names), and moderator type (mod.type). Further arguments, which are just copied from the init-fit object supplied, are, n.latent, studyList, parameterNames, and statisticsList. The fitted model is found in studyFitList, which is a large list with many elements (e.g., the ctsem model specified by CoTiMA, the rstan model created by ctsem, the fitted rstan model etc.). Further results returned are n.studies = 1 (required for proper plotting), data (created pseudo raw data), and a list with modelResults (i.e., DRIFT=model_Drift_Coef, DIFFUSION=model_Diffusion_Coef, T0VAR=model_T0var_Coef, CINT=model_Cint_Coef, MOD=modTI_Coeff, and CLUS=clusTI_Coeff). Possible invariance constraints are included in invariantDrift. The number of moderators simultaneously analyzed are included in ' n.moderators. The most important new results are returned as the list element "summary", which is printed if the summary function is applied to the returned object. The summary list element comprises "estimates" (the aggregated effects), possible randomEffects (not yet fully working), the minus2ll value and its n.parameters, the opt.lag sensu Dormann & Griffin (2015) and the max.effects that occur at the opt.lag, clus.effects and mod.effects, and possible warning messages (message). Plot type is plot.type=c("drift") and model.type="stanct" ("omx" was deprecated).
## Not run: # Example 1. Fit a CoTiMA to all primary studies previously fitted one by one # with the fits assigned to CoTiMAInitFit_6 CoTiMAFullFit_6 <- ctmaFit(ctmaInitFit=CoTiMAInitFit_6) summary(CoTiMAFullFit_6) ## End(Not run) ## Not run: # Example 2. Fit a CoTiMA with only 2 cross effects invariant (not the auto # effects) to all primary studies previously fitted one by one with the fits # assigned to CoTiMAInitFit_6 CoTiMAInitFit_6$activeDirectory <- "/Users/tmp/" # adapt! CoTiMAFullInv23Fit_6 <- ctmaFit(ctmaInitFit=CoTiMAInitFit_6, invariantDrift=c("V1toV2", "V2toV1")) summary(CoTiMAFullInv23Fit_6) ## End(Not run) ## Not run: # Example 3. Fit a moderated CoTiMA CoTiMAInitFit_6$activeDirectory <- "/Users/tmp/" # adapt! CoTiMAMod1onFullFit_6 <- ctmaFit(ctmaInitFit=CoTiMAInitFit_6, mod.number=1, mod.type="cont", mod.names=c("Control")) summary(CoTiMAMod1onFullFit_6) ## End(Not run)
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