Description Usage Arguments Details Value Warning Note Author(s) References See Also Examples
Calculate the variance of the nonparametric estimate of volumn under ROC surface (VUS) through bootstrapping.
1 | NonParametric.VUS.var(x, y, z, alpha = 0.05, NBOOT = 100,FisherZ=FALSE)
|
x |
A numeric vector, a diagnostic test's measurements in the D^- (usually healthy subjects). |
y |
A numeric vector, a diagnostic test's measurements in the D^0 (usually mildly diseased subjects). |
z |
A numeric vector, a diagnostic test's measurements in the D^+ (usually severely diseased subjects). |
alpha |
A numeric value, confidence level for confidence interval, will result in (1-alpha)*100%; Default alpha=0.05, i.e., 95% confidence interval. |
NBOOT |
A numeric value, total number of bootstrap samples to draw for estimate of variance of the VUS nonparametric estimate. |
FisherZ |
A logic value. Default=FALSE. If TRUE, will transform the nonparametric estimate through Fisher's Z transformation: θ^*=1/2log(\frac{1+θ}{1-θ}) |
Return a numeric value, the variance estimation on the nonparametric VUS estimate obtained through bootstrapping.
Return a list of outputs, including,
variance |
A numeric value, the estimate of variance of nonparametric VUS through bootstrapping. |
lower |
A numeric value, the lower limit of bootstrap basic quantile confidence interval for the estimate of variance of nonparametric VUS, i.e., (alpha/2)*100% quantile. Under default alpha=0.05, lower= basic 0.25% quantile of bootstrap variance estimates of the nonparametric VUS estimator. |
upper |
A numeric value, the upper limit of bootstrap basic quantile confidence interval for the estimate of variance of nonparametric VUS, i.e., (1-alpha/2)*100% quantile. Under default alpha=0.05, upper= basic 0.975% quantile of bootstrap variance estimates of the nonparametric VUS estimator. |
The bootstrap variance estimate may take a minute.
Bug reports, malfunctioning, or suggestions for further improvements or contributions can be sent to Jingqin Luo <rosy@wubios.wustl.edu>.
Jingqin Luo
Bradley Efron, Robert Tibshirani, Robert J. Tibshirani (1993) An introduction to the bootstrap CRC Press.
VUS
Normal.VUS
Youden3Grp.Variance.Bootstrap
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