bayesLife.mcmc: MCMC Simulation Object
In bayesLife: Bayesian Projection of Life Expectancy

bayesLife.mcmc

R Documentation

MCMC Simulation Object

Description

MCMC simulation object bayesLife.mcmc containing information about one MCMC chain. A set of such objects belonging to the same simulation together with a bayesLife.mcmc.meta object constitute a bayesLife.mcmc.set object.

Details

An object bayesLife.mcmc points to a place on disk (element output.dir) where MCMC results from all iterations are stored. They can be retrieved to the memory using get.e0.mcmc(...).

The object is in standard cases not to be manipulated by itself, but rather as part of a bayesLife.mcmc.set object.

Value

A bayesLife.mcmc object contains parameters of the Bayesian hierarchical model, more specifically, their initial values (all names with the suffix .ini) and values from the last iteration. These are:
Triangle/Triangle.ini, lambda/lambda.ini - world parameters, containing four values each. They correspond to model parameters \Delta_1, \dots, \Delta_4 and \lambda_1, \dots \lambda_4, respectively.
k/k.ini, z/z.ini, omega/omega.ini, lambda.k/lambda.k.ini,
lambda.z/lambda.z.ini - world parameters, containing one value each. They correspond to model parameters k, z, \omega, \lambda_k, and \lambda_z, respectively.
Triangle.c - country-specific parameter \Delta^c_1, \dots, \Delta^c_4 with four values for each country, i.e. an 4 \times C matrix where C is the number of countries.
k.c, z.c - country-specific parameters k^c and z^c (1d arrays of length C).
Furthermore, the object contains components:

`iter`	Total number of iterations the simulation was started with.
`finished.iter`	Number of iterations that were finished. Results from the last finished iteration are stored in the parameters above.
`length`	Length of the MCMC stored on disk. It differs from `finished.iter` only if `thin` is larger than one.
`thin`	Thinning interval used when simulating the MCMCs.
`id`	Identifier of this chain.
`output.dir`	Subdirectory (relative to `output.dir` in the `bayesLife.mcmc.meta` object) where results of this chain are stored.
`traces`	This is a placeholder for keeping whole parameter traces in the memory. If the processing operates in a low memory mode, it will be 0. It can be filled in using the function `get.e0.mcmc(..., low.memory=FALSE)`. In such a case, `traces` is a `I \times J` array where `I` is the MCMC `length` and `J` is the number of parameters.
`traces.burnin`	Burnin used to retrieve the traces, i.e. how many stored iterations are missing from the beginning in the `traces` array comparing to the ‘raw’ traces on the disk.
`rng.state`	State of the random number generator at the end of the last finished interation.
`meta`	Object of class `bayesLife.mcmc.meta` used for simulation of this chain.

Author(s)

Hana Sevcikova

Examples

sim.dir <- file.path(find.package("bayesLife"), "ex-data", "bayesLife.output")
# loads traces from one chain
m <- get.e0.mcmc(sim.dir, low.memory = FALSE, burnin = 40, chain.ids = 1)
# should have 20 rows, since 60 iterations in total minus 40 burnin
dim(e0.mcmc(m, 1)$traces)
summary(m)

bayesLife documentation built on April 3, 2025, 8:54 p.m.