Drawing statistical inference on the coefficients of a short- or long-horizon predictive regression with persistent regressors by using the IVX method of Magdalinos and Phillips (2009) and Kostakis, Magdalinos and Stamatogiannis (2015).
You can install the development version from GitHub with:
# Install release version from CRAN
install.packages("ivx")
# install.packages("devtools")
devtools::install_github("kvasilopoulos/ivx")
library(ivx)
library(magrittr)
This is a basic example, lets load the data first:
# Monthly data from Kostakis et al (2014)
kms %>%
names()
#> [1] "Date" "DE" "LTY" "DY" "DP" "TBL" "EP" "BM" "INF" "DFY"
#> [11] "NTIS" "TMS" "Ret"
And then do the univariate estimation:
ivx(Ret ~ DP, data = kms) %>%
summary()
#>
#> Call:
#> ivx(formula = Ret ~ DP, data = kms, horizon = 1)
#>
#> Coefficients:
#> Estimate Wald Ind Pr(> chi)
#> DP 0.006489 2.031 0.154
#>
#> Joint Wald statistic: 2.031 on 1 DF, p-value 0.1541
#> Multiple R-squared: 0.002844, Adjusted R-squared: 0.001877
ivx(Ret ~ DP, data = kms, horizon = 4) %>%
summary()
#>
#> Call:
#> ivx(formula = Ret ~ DP, data = kms, horizon = 4)
#>
#> Coefficients:
#> Estimate Wald Ind Pr(> chi)
#> DP 0.006931 2.271 0.132
#>
#> Joint Wald statistic: 2.271 on 1 DF, p-value 0.1318
#> Multiple R-squared: 0.01167, Adjusted R-squared: 0.01358
And the multivariate estimation, for one or multiple horizons:
ivx(Ret ~ DP + TBL, data = kms) %>%
summary()
#>
#> Call:
#> ivx(formula = Ret ~ DP + TBL, data = kms, horizon = 1)
#>
#> Coefficients:
#> Estimate Wald Ind Pr(> chi)
#> DP 0.006145 1.819 0.177
#> TBL -0.080717 1.957 0.162
#>
#> Joint Wald statistic: 3.644 on 2 DF, p-value 0.1617
#> Multiple R-squared: 0.004968, Adjusted R-squared: 0.003036
ivx(Ret ~ DP + TBL, data = kms, horizon = 4) %>%
summary()
#>
#> Call:
#> ivx(formula = Ret ~ DP + TBL, data = kms, horizon = 4)
#>
#> Coefficients:
#> Estimate Wald Ind Pr(> chi)
#> DP 0.006579 2.045 0.153
#> TBL -0.073549 1.595 0.207
#>
#> Joint Wald statistic: 3.527 on 2 DF, p-value 0.1715
#> Multiple R-squared: 0.018, Adjusted R-squared: 0.01895
ivx_ar(hpi ~ cpi, data = ylpc) %>%
summary()
#>
#> Call:
#> ivx_ar(formula = hpi ~ cpi, data = ylpc, horizon = 1)
#>
#> Auto () with AR terms q = 4
#>
#> Coefficients:
#> Estimate Wald Ind Pr(> chi)
#> cpi -0.0001775 4.326 0.0375 *
#> ---
#> Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
#>
#> Joint Wald statistic: 4.326 on 1 DF, p-value 0.03753
#> Multiple R-squared: 0.02721, Adjusted R-squared: 0.02142
#> Wald AR statistic: 132.3 on 4 DF, p-value < 2.2e-16
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