Description Usage Arguments Details Value Author(s) References See Also Examples
This function performs a Wilcoxon type test for a change-in-mean that is robust under long memory. It applies a consistent estimator of the long-run variance under long memory and uses a different normalization compared to a standard Wilcoxon test. The function returns the test statistic as well as critical values.
1 | wilcoxonLM(x, d, tau = 0.15)
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x |
the univariate numeric vector to be investigated. Missing values are not allowed. |
d |
integer that specifies the long-memory parameter. |
tau |
integer that defines the search area, which is |
Note that the critical values are generated for tau=0.15
.
Returns a numeric vector containing the test statistic and the corresponding critical values of the test.
Kai Wenger
Wenger, K. and Leschinski, C. and Sibbertsen, P. (2018): Change-in-mean tests in long-memory time series: a review of recent developments. AStA Advances in Statistical Analysis, 103:2, pp. 237-256.
Dehling, H. and Rooch, A. and Taqqu, M. S. (2012): Non-Parametric Change-Point Tests for Long-Range Dependent Data. Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, 40, pp. 153-173.
Andrews, D. W. K. (1993): Tests for Parameter Instability and Structural Change With Unknown Change Point. Econometrica, 61, pp. 821-856.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 | # set model parameters
T <- 500
d <- 0.2
set.seed(410)
# generate a fractionally integrated (long-memory) time series
tseries <- fracdiff::fracdiff.sim(n=T, d=d)$series
# generate a fractionally integrated (long-memory) time series
# with a change in mean in the middle of the series
changep <- c(rep(0,T/2), rep(1,T/2))
tseries2 <- tseries+changep
# estimate the long-memory parameter of both series via local Whittle approach.
# The bandwidth to estimate d is chosen as T^0.65, which is usual in literature
d_est <- LongMemoryTS::local.W(tseries, m=floor(1+T^0.65))$d
d_est2 <- LongMemoryTS::local.W(tseries2, m=floor(1+T^0.65))$d
# perform the test on both time series
wilcoxonLM(tseries, d=d_est)
wilcoxonLM(tseries2, d=d_est2)
# For the series with no change in mean the test does not reject the null hypothesis
# of a constant mean across time at any reasonable significance level.
# For the series with a change in mean the test rejects the null hypothesis
# at a 5% significance level.
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