summary.ncvreg: Summary method for ncvreg objects

View source: R/summary-ncvreg.R

summary.ncvregR Documentation

Summary method for ncvreg objects

Description

Inferential summaries for ncvreg and ncvsurv objects based on local marginal false discovery rates.

Usage

## S3 method for class 'ncvreg'
summary(object, lambda, which, number, cutoff, sort = TRUE, sigma, ...)

## S3 method for class 'summary.ncvreg'
print(x, digits, ...)

Arguments

object

An ncvreg or ncvsurv object.

lambda

The regularization parameter value at which inference should be reported.

which

Alternatively, lambda may be specified by index; which=10 means: report inference for the 10th value of lambda along the regularization path. If both lambda and which are specified, lambda takes precedence.

number

By default, summary will provide an inferential summary for each variable that has been selected (i.e., each variable with a nonzero coefficient). Specifying number=5, for example, means that the summary table will include the 5 features with the lowest mfdr values, regardless of whether they were selected. To see all features, number=Inf.

cutoff

Alternatively, specifying for example cutoff=0.3 will report inference for all features with mfdr under 30%. If both number and cutoff are specified, the intersection between both sets of features is reported.

sort

Should the results be sorted by mfdr? (default: TRUE)

sigma

For linear regression models, users can supply an estimate of the residual standard deviation. The default is to use RSS / DF, where degrees of freedom are approximated using the number of nonzero coefficients.

...

Further arguments; in particular, if you have set returnX=FALSE, you will need to supply X and y in order to calculate local mFDRs.

x

A summary.ncvreg object.

digits

Number of digits past the decimal point to print out. Can be a vector specifying different display digits for each of the five non-integer printed values.

Value

An object with S3 class summary.ncvreg. The class has its own print method and contains the following list elements:

penalty

The penalty used by ncvreg or ncvsurv

model

Either "linear", "logistic", or "Cox".

n

Number of instances.

p

Number of regression coefficients (not including the intercept).

lambda

The lambda value at which inference is being reported.

nvars

The number of nonzero coefficients (again, not including the intercept) at that value of lambda.

table

A table containing estimates, normalized test statistics (z), and an estimate of the local mfdr for each coefficient. The mfdr may be loosely interpreted, in an empirical Bayes sense, as the probability that the given feature is null.

unpen.table

If there are any unpenalized coefficients, a separate inferential summary is given for them. Currently, this is based on lm/glm/coxph using the penalized coefficients to provide an offset. This is useful and more or less accurate, but not ideal; we hope to improve the inferential methods for unpenalized variables in the future.

Author(s)

Patrick Breheny patrick-breheny@uiowa.edu

See Also

ncvreg(), cv.ncvreg(), plot.cv.ncvreg(), local_mfdr()

Examples

# Linear regression --------------------------------------------------
data(Prostate)
fit <- ncvreg(Prostate$X, Prostate$y)
summary(fit, lambda=0.08)

# Logistic regression ------------------------------------------------
data(Heart)
fit <- ncvreg(Heart$X, Heart$y, family="binomial")
summary(fit, lambda=0.05)

# Cox regression -----------------------------------------------------
data(Lung)
fit <- ncvsurv(Lung$X, Lung$y)
summary(fit, lambda=0.1)

# Options ------------------------------------------------------------
fit <- ncvreg(Heart$X, Heart$y, family="binomial")
summary(fit, lambda=0.08, number=3)
summary(fit, lambda=0.08, number=Inf)
summary(fit, lambda=0.08, cutoff=0.5)
summary(fit, lambda=0.08, number=3, cutoff=0.5)
summary(fit, lambda=0.08, number=5, cutoff=0.1)
summary(fit, lambda=0.08, number=Inf, sort=FALSE)
summary(fit, lambda=0.08, number=3, cutoff=0.5, sort=FALSE)

# If X and y are not returned with the fit, they must be supplied
fit <- ncvreg(Heart$X, Heart$y, family="binomial", returnX=FALSE)
summary(fit, X=Heart$X, y=Heart$y, lambda=0.08)

ncvreg documentation built on Sept. 11, 2024, 8:31 p.m.