Description Usage Arguments Value References Examples
Calculates Spatial Pattern Analysis usisng a T-square sample procedure.
1 | nna(x, y)
|
x |
- Distance from the random point to the nearest individual |
y |
- Distance from individual to its nearest neighbor |
Returns the T-Square Index of Spatial Pattern (C); z-score of C; the Distance Index of Dispersion (I); and z-score of I
[1] Cottam, G., & Curtis, J. T. (1956). The use of distance measures in phytosociological sampling. Ecology, 37(3), 451-460. doi:10.2307/1930167 [2] Diggle, P. J., Besag, J., & Gleaves, J. T. (1976). Statistical analysis of spatial point patterns by means of distance methods. Biometrics, 659-667. [3] Johnson, R. B., & Zimmer, W. J. (1985). A more powerful test for dispersion using distance measurements. Ecology, 66(5), 1669-1675. doi:10.2307/1938029 [4] Lamacraft, R. R., Friedel, M. H., & Chewings, V. H. (1983). Comparison of distance based density estimates for some arid rangeland vegetation. Austral Ecology, 8(2), 181-187. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.1983.tb01605.x [5] Ludwig, J. A., & Reynolds, J. F. (1988). Statistical ecology: a primer in methods and computing (Vol. 1). John Wiley & Sons.
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