inst/examples/ex-stat-center-iris.r

In ordr: A 'tidyverse' Extension for Ordinations and Biplots

# scaled PCA of Anderson iris measurements
iris[, -5] %>%
  princomp(cor = TRUE) %>%
  as_tbl_ord() %>%
  mutate_rows(species = iris$Species) %>%
  print() -> iris_pca

# row-principal biplot with centroid-based stars
iris_pca %>%
  ggbiplot(aes(color = species)) +
  theme_bw() +
  scale_color_brewer(type = "qual", palette = 2) +
  stat_rows_star(alpha = .5, fun.center = "mean") +
  geom_rows_point(alpha = .5) +
  stat_rows_center(fun.center = "mean", size = 4, shape = 1L) +
  ggtitle(
    "Row-principal PCA biplot of Anderson iris measurements",
    "Segments connect each observation to its within-species centroid"
  )