Description Usage Arguments Value Examples
Determines optimal hedging ratios based on risk measures (StD, VaR, EL, ELD, ES, SDR, EVaR, DEVaR, ENT, DENT, ML) by minimization of position risk.
1 | risk.hedge(x, y, alpha = c(0.05), beta = 1, p = 2)
|
x |
a vector of observations. |
y |
a vector of observations of the asset used for hedging. |
alpha |
a vector of probabilities for significance level. |
beta |
a positive risk aversion parameter. |
p |
a positive value for the power of deviation terms. |
A matrix with values of optimal hedging ratios for each risk measure at all probabilities of interest.
1 2 3 4 5 6 |
1% 5%
StD 0.7185660 0.7185660
VaR 0.3152324 0.6207591
EL -19.9999499 -19.9999499
ELD 0.4122224 0.4122224
ES 1.2061494 0.5531925
SDR 1.2061231 0.5531922
EVaR 0.3801064 0.5574525
DEVaR 0.4315027 0.5475013
ENT -12.8619631 -12.8619631
DENT 0.4146286 0.4146286
ML -4.6265431 -4.6265431
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