timedate: Constructor Function for timeDate Objects

timeDateR Documentation

Constructor Function for timeDate Objects

Description

Constructs a timeDate object from a character vector, a vector of julian days, or a vector of milliseconds, or constructs an empty timeDate object.

Usage

timeDate(charvec, in.format, 
         format, zone, 
         julian, ms, in.origin=c(month=1, day=1, year=1960))

Arguments

charvec

a character vector to read the times from.

in.format

the input format string for charvec. The default value is timeDateOptions("time.in.format"). (Click class.timeDate in the SEE ALSO section for the list of allowable input format strings.

format

the output format stored in the result. The default is timeDateOptions("time.out.format").

zone

the time zone stored in the result. The default value is timeDateOptions("time.zone").

julian

an integer vector of the number of days since in.origin. If ms is missing, this argument can also be a numeric whose fractional part gives the fraction of the day.

ms

an integer vector of milliseconds since midnight.

in.origin

the origin for the julian argument. This should be a vector with month, day, and year components.

Details

One of charvec, julian, or ms must be supplied, unless the function is called with no arguments.

  • If charvec is supplied, then timeDate reads the times from the charvec character strings using the format string from in.format. This conversion uses the time zone supplied in zone.

  • If charvec is not supplied, then timeDate uses julian and/or ms to construct the time vector. These are copied directly to the internals of the time object without considering the time zone (that is, they must be given in GMT, or the user must call timeZoneConvert afterwards).

Leap seconds do not cause NA values, but it can cause times of day to be off by a second on the days that contain them.

For information about possible values for the in.format and format arguments, see the documentation for the timeDate class (class.timeDate).

Value

returns a timeDate object derived from the inputs.

See Also

timeCalendar, timeDate, format.timeDate, timeZoneConvert.

Examples

timeDate() 
timeDate(c("1/1/97", "2/1/97", "mar 1, 1997")) 
timeDate(c("1 PM", "2 PM", "3 AM"), in.format = "%H %p",  
      format = "%I %p") 
timeDate(julian = 36, ms = 876393,  
      in.origin = c(month=1,day=1,year=1998)) 

## Get today's date in yyyymmdd format
timeDate(date(), in.format="%w %m %d %H:%M:%S %Y",
      format="%Y%02m%02d")

splusTimeDate documentation built on July 7, 2022, 5:05 p.m.