AnnotatedDataFrame | R Documentation |
An AnnotatedDataFrame
consists of two parts. There is a collection
of samples and the values of variables measured on those
samples. There is also a description of each variable measured. The
components of an AnnotatedDataFrame
can be accessed with
pData
and varMetadata
.
Versioned
AnnotatedDataFrame(data, varMetadata, dimLabels=c("rowNames", "columnNames"), ...)
AnnotatedDataFrame
instances are created using
AnnotatedDataFrame
. The function can take three arguments, data
is a
data.frame
of the samples (rows) and measured variables
(columns). varMetadata
is a data.frame
with the number
of rows equal to the number of columns of the data
argument.
varMetadata
describes aspects of each measured
variable. dimLabels
provides aesthetic control for labeling rows
and columns in the show
method. varMetadata
and
dimLabels
can be missing.
as(data.frame, "AnnotatedDataFrame")
coerces a data.frame
to an
AnnotatedDataFrame
.
annotatedDataFrameFrom
may be a convenient way to create
an AnnotatedDataFrame
from AssayData-class
.
Class-specific slots:
data
:A data.frame
containing samples (rows)
and measured variables (columns).
dimLabels
:A character
vector of length 2 that
provides labels for the rows and columns in the show
method.
varMetadata
:A data.frame
with number of rows
equal number of columns in data
, and at least one column,
named labelDescription
, containing a textual description
of each variable.
.__classVersion__
:A Versions
object describing
the R and Biobase version numbers used to created the instance.
Intended for developer use.
Class-specific methods.
as(annotatedDataFrame, "data.frame")
Coerce objects of
AnnotatedDataFrame
to data.frame
.
combine(<AnnotatedDataFrame>,
<AnnotatedDataFrame>
:Bind data from one
AnnotatedDataFrame
to a second
AnnotatedDataFrame
, returning the result as an
AnnotatedDataFrame
. Row (sample) names in each argument
must be unique. Variable names present in both arguments occupy a
single column in the resulting AnnotatedDataFrame
. Variable
names unique to either argument create columns with values
assigned for those samples where the variable is
present. varMetadata
in the returned
AnnotatedDataFrame
is updated to reflect the combination.
pData(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
,
pData(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)<-<data.frame>
:Set and
retrieve the data (samples and variables) in the
AnnotatedDataFrame
varMetadata(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
,
varMetadata(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)<-<data.frame>
:Set and
retrieve the meta-data (variables and their descriptions) in the
AnnotatedDataFrame
featureNames(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
,
featureNames(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)<-<ANY>
:Set and
retrieve the feature names in AnnotatedDataFrame
; a
synonym for sampleNames
.
sampleNames(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
,
sampleNames(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)<-<ANY>
:Set and
retrieve the sample names in AnnotatedDataFrame
varLabels(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
,
varLabels(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)<-<data.frame>
:Set and
retrieve the variable labels in the AnnotatedDataFrame
dimLabels(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
,
dimLabels(<AnnotatedDataFrame>) <- <character>
Retrieve
labels used for display of AnnotatedDataFrame
, e.g.,
‘rowNames’, ‘columnNames’.
Standard generic methods:
initialize(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
:Object instantiation, used
by new
; not to be called directly by the user.
as(<data.frame>, "AnnotatedDataFrame")
:Convert a
data.frame
to an AnnotatedDataFrame.
as(<phenoData>,<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
:Convert
old-style phenoData-class
objects to
AnnotatedDataFrame
, issuing warnings as appropriate.
validObject(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
:Validity-checking
method, ensuring coordination between data
and
varMetadata
elements
updateObject(object, ..., verbose=FALSE)
Update instance to current version, if necessary. See updateObject
isCurrent(object)
Determine whether version of object is current. See isCurrent
isVersioned(object)
Determine whether object contains a 'version' string describing its structure . See isVersioned
show(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
Abbreviated display of object
[<sample>,<variable>
:Subset operation, taking two arguments and
indexing the sample and variable. Returns an
AnnotatedDataFrame
, i.e., including relevant
metadata. Unlike a data.frame
, setting drop=TRUE
generates an error.
[[<variable>
, $<variable>
:Selector returning a
variable (column of pData
).
[[<variable>, ...]]<-<new_value>
,
$<variable> <- <new_value>
:Replace or add a variable to
pData
. ... can include named arguments (especially
labelDescription
) to be added to varMetadata
.
head(<AnnotatedDataFrame>, n = 6L, ...)
,
tail(<AnnotatedDataFrame>, n=6L, ...)
Select the first
(last for tail) n
rows; negative n
returns the first
(last) nrow() - n
rows.
dim(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
,
ncol(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
:Number of samples and
variables (dim
) and variables (ncol
) in the
argument.
dimnames(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
,
rownames(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
,
colnames(<AnnotatedDataFrame>)
:row and column names.
V.J. Carey, after initial design by R. Gentleman
eSet
, ExpressionSet
,
read.AnnotatedDataFrame
df <- data.frame(x=1:6,
y=rep(c("Low", "High"),3),
z=I(LETTERS[1:6]),
row.names=paste("Sample", 1:6, sep="_"))
metaData <-
data.frame(labelDescription=c(
"Numbers",
"Factor levels",
"Characters"))
AnnotatedDataFrame()
AnnotatedDataFrame(data=df)
AnnotatedDataFrame(data=df, varMetadata=metaData)
as(df, "AnnotatedDataFrame")
obj <- AnnotatedDataFrame()
pData(obj) <- df
varMetadata(obj) <- metaData
validObject(obj)
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