map.lines | R Documentation |
Draws user-defined lines or polygons on top of climatological maps.
map.lines(lonLim = NULL, latLim = NULL, coords = NULL, ...)
lonLim |
A numeric vector of length 2, with minimum and maximum longitude coordinates (in grid units), of the rectangle to be drawn. |
latLim |
Same as |
coords |
Optional. 2-column numeric matrix with vertex coordinates (1 point by row). Note that row order matters in order to define the drawing direction. Also bear in mind that first point (row) should equal last coordinates (row) in the case of closed polygonal areas. |
... |
Further optional style arguments (see the examples). |
The function internally transforms the inputs into Line
class objects,
so the displayed outputs are not actually polygons in a formal sense (they can not be filled, for instance).
The purpose of the function is just to highlight specific areas within climatological maps (typically rectangular
windows, but any other shapes like for instance storm tracks can be flexibly specified using coords
).
A list with a SpatialLines
object,
along with optional style arguments like col
, lty
, lwd
etc.,
to be passed to the sp.layout
argument in spatialPlot
J Bedia
spatialPlot
, to which its output is passed.
map.stippling
, for further map customizations.
require(climate4R.datasets)
require(transformeR)
data("CFS_Iberia_tas")
# Define a rectangular window centered on the Iberian Peninsula
iberia <- map.lines(lonLim = c(-10,3.5), latLim = c(36,43))
spatialPlot(climatology(CFS_Iberia_tas), backdrop.theme = "coastline",
sp.layout = list(iberia))
# Some customization options (awful, yes, but just for illustration):
iberia <- map.lines(lonLim = c(-10,3.5), latLim = c(36,44),
lwd = 3, # line width
col = "purple", # line color
lty = 2) # line type
spatialPlot(climatology(CFS_Iberia_tas, by.member = FALSE), backdrop.theme = "coastline",
sp.layout = list(iberia))
# Another window over the Alps
alps <- map.lines(lonLim = c(4,16), latLim = c(45,49),
lwd = 3,
col = "red")
spatialPlot(climatology(CFS_Iberia_tas, by.member = FALSE), backdrop.theme = "coastline",
sp.layout = list(iberia, alps))
# Adding a line (real data of a storm-track imported from a csv file)
# Source: http://www.europeanwindstorms.org/
# Requires the target server to be operative...
dat <- url("http://www.europeanwindstorms.org/repository/Jeanette/Jeanette_track.csv")
custom.coords <- read.csv(dat, header = FALSE)[ ,5:4]
storm <- map.lines(coords = custom.coords,
lwd = 2,
col = "purple",
lty = 3)
spatialPlot(climatology(CFS_Iberia_tas, by.member = FALSE), backdrop.theme = "coastline",
ylim = c(35, 56), xlim = c(-10, 12),
sp.layout = list(storm), # Add storm track
scales = list(draw = TRUE)) # Add coordinate axes
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