to: Unpack or bind values by names into the calling environment,...

In WinVector/wrapr: Wrap R Tools for Debugging and Parametric Programming

Unpack or bind values by names into the calling environment, eager eval (no-dot) variation.

Description

Unpacks or binds values into the calling environment, eager eval (no-dot) variation. Uses bquote escaping. NULL is a special case that is unpacked to all targets. NA targets are skipped. All non-NA target names must be unique.

Usage

to(...)

Arguments

...	argument names to write to

Details

Note: when using []<- notation, a reference to the unpacker object is written into the unpacking environment as a side-effect of the implied array assignment. := assigment does not have this side-effect. Array-assign form can not use the names: ., wrapr_private_self, value, or to. function form can not use the names: . or wrapr_private_value. For more detials please see here https://win-vector.com/2020/01/20/unpack-your-values-in-r/.

Related work includes Python tuple unpacking, zeallot's arrow, and vadr::bind.

Value

a UnpackTarget

Examples

# named unpacking
# looks like assignment: DESTINATION = NAME_VALUE_USING
d <- data.frame(x = 1:2,
                g=c('test', 'train'),
                stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
to[train_set = train, test_set = test] := split(d, d$g)
# train_set and test_set now correctly split
print(train_set)
print(test_set)
rm(list = c('train_set', 'test_set'))

# named unpacking NEWNAME = OLDNAME implicit form
# values are matched by name, not index
to[train, test] := split(d, d$g)
print(train)
print(test)
rm(list = c('train', 'test'))

# pipe version (notice no dot)
split(d, d$g) %.>% to(train, test)
print(train)
print(test)
rm(list = c('train', 'test'))
# Note: above is wrapr dot-pipe, piping does not currently work with
# magrittr pipe due to magrittr's introduction of temporary
# intermediate environments during evaluation.

# bquote example
train_col_name <- 'train'
test_col_name <- 'test'
to[train = .(train_col_name), test = .(test_col_name)] := split(d, d$g)
print(train)
print(test)
rm(list = c('train', 'test'))

WinVector/wrapr documentation built on Aug. 29, 2023, 4:51 a.m.