Description Usage Arguments Value References
Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) of the performance of a test when there are repeated tests performed on the same subjects.
1 | MLE.perept(pos_counts, delta_pos = NULL, maxiter = 1e+05, tol = 1e-06)
|
pos_counts |
A data frame of positive counts across a set of repeated tests with ‘n' columns. The first column is expected to contain subject IDs, columns 2 to 'n-1' should contain positive counts across subjects for the 'n-2' tests, and the 'n'’th column should contain the total positive count across tests for each subject (the row sums). |
delta_pos |
A vector of real numbers (in the range [0,1]) giving initial estimates of the probability of each subject being positive - must be the same length as 'n_pos'. If 'NULL', then 'n_pos'/'N' is used. Defaults to 'NULL'. |
maxiter |
A positive integer specifying the maximum allowable number of iterations without convergence occurring. Defaults to 1e5. |
tol |
A real number specifying the maximum ODL difference between successive steps of the EM algorithm below which convergence occurs. Defaults to 1e-6. |
An object of class 'MLE.perept', which is a list with the following elements:
Jakobsdottir and Weeks (2007). Estimating prevalence, false-positive rate, and false-negative rate with use of repeated testing when true responses are unknown. Am J Hum Genet 81:1111-1113.
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