Description Usage Format Details Examples
This dataset contains information about 5,933 earthquakes over an approximately 4,000 year time span.
1 |
An object of class tbl_df
(inherits from tbl
, data.frame
) with 5979 rows and 47 columns.
@source Dataset NOAA Significant Earthquake Database https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/form?t=101650&s=1&d=1 National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC / WDS): Significant Earthquake Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA. doi:10.7289 / V5TD9V7K
@format A data frame with columns:
The unique numeric identifier of the record.
When a tsunami was generated by an earthquake, "Tsu" appear.
Year: Format +/-yyyy (-is B.C, +is A.D.)
Month: 1-12
Day: 1-31 (where months apply)
Hour: 0-23
Minute: 0-59
Second: 0-59
The depth of the earthquake is given in kilometers.
Magnitude: 0.0 to 9.9
The Mw magnitude is based on the moment magnitude scale.
The Ms magnitude is the surface-wave magnitude of the earthquake.
The Mb magnitude is the compressional body wave (P-wave) magnitude.
The ML magnitude was the original magnitude relationship defined by Richter and Gutenberg for local earthquakes in 1935.
The Mfa magnitudes are computed from the felt area, for earthquakes that occurred before seismic instruments were in general use.
The computational method for the earthquake magnitude was unknown and could not be determined from the published sources.
The Modified Mercalli Intensity (Int) is given in Roman Numerals (converted to numbers in the digital database). 1-12
The Country where the Earthquake occurred.
The two-letter State or Province abbreviation where the Earthquake occurred.
The State, Province or City where the Earthquake occurred
Latitude: 0 to 90 (Northern Hemisphere) -90 to 0 (Southern Hemisphere)
Longitude: 0 to 180 (Eastern Hemisphere) -180 to 0 (Western Hemisphere)
Regional boundaries defined as follows: 10 = Central, Western and S. Africa 15 = Northern Africa 20 = Antarctica 30 = East Asia 40 = Central Asia and Caucasus 50 = Kamchatka and Kuril Islands 60 = S. and SE. Asia and Indian Ocean 70 = Atlantic Ocean 80 = Bering Sea 90 = Caribbean 100 = Central America 110 = Eastern Europe 120 = Northern and Western Europe 130 = Southern Europe 140 = Middle East 150 = North America and Hawaii 160 = South America 170 = Central and South Pacific
Number of Deaths from the Earthquake
0 = None 1 = Few (~1 to 50 deaths) 2 = Some (~51 to 100 deaths) 3 = Many (~101 to 1000 deaths) 4 = Very Many (~1001 or more deaths)
Number of Missing from the Earthquake
0 = None 1 = Few (~1 to 50 missing) 2 = Some(~51 to 100 missing) 3 = Many (~101 to 1000 missing) 4 = Very Many (~1001 or more missing)
Number of Injuries from the Earthquake
0 = None 1 = Few (~1 to 50 injuries) 2 = Some(~51 to 100 injuries) 3 = Many (~101 to 1000 injuries) 4 = Very Many (~1001 or more injuries)
Damage in Millions of Dollars from the Earthquake.
0 = NONE 1 = LIMITED (roughly corresponding to less than $1 million) 2 = MODERATE (~$1 to $5 million) 3 = SEVERE (~>$5 to $24 million) 4 = EXTREME (~$25 million or more)
Total Number of Houses Destroyed by the Earthquake.
0 = None 1 = Few (~1 to 50 houses) 2 = Some (~51 to 100 houses) 3 = Many (~101 to 1000 houses) 4 = Very Many (~1001 or more houses)
Total Number of Houses Damaged by the Earthquake.
0 = None 1 = Few (~1 to 50 houses) 2 = Some (~51 to 100 houses) 3 = Many (~101 to 1000 houses) 4 = Very Many (~1001 or more houses)
Total Number of Deaths from the Earthquake and secondary effects (eg Tsunami)
0 = None 1 = Few (~1 to 50 deaths) 2 = Some (~51 to 100 deaths) 3 = Many (~101 to 1000 deaths) 4 = Very Many (~1001 or more deaths)
Total Number of Missing from the Earthquake and secondary effects (eg Tsunami)
0 = None 1 = Few (~1 to 50 missing) 2 = Some(~51 to 100 missing) 3 = Many (~101 to 1000 missing) 4 = Very Many (~1001 or more missing)
Total Number of Injuries from the Earthquake and secondary effects (eg Tsunami)
0 = None 1 = Few (~1 to 50 injuries) 2 = Some(~51 to 100 injuries) 3 = Many (~101 to 1000 injuries) 4 = Very Many (~1001 or more injuries)
Total Damage in Millions of Dollars from the Earthquake and secondary effects (eg Tsunami)
0 = NONE 1 = LIMITED (roughly corresponding to less than $1 million) 2 = MODERATE (~$1 to $5 million) 3 = SEVERE (~>$5 to $24 million) 4 = EXTREME (~$25 million or more)
Total Number of Houses Destroyed by the Earthquake and secondary effects (eg Tsunami)
0 = None 1 = Few (~1 to 50 houses) 2 = Some (~51 to 100 houses) 3 = Many (~101 to 1000 houses) 4 = Very Many (~1001 or more houses)
Total Number of Houses Damaged by the Earthquake and secondary effects (eg Tsunami)
0 = None 1 = Few (~1 to 50 houses) 2 = Some (~51 to 100 houses) 3 = Many (~101 to 1000 houses) 4 = Very Many (~1001 or more houses)
1 2 3 4 | ## Not run:
raw_df
## End(Not run)
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